{"id":892,"date":"2020-03-16T18:04:26","date_gmt":"2020-03-16T09:04:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/?p=892"},"modified":"2022-03-08T10:21:13","modified_gmt":"2022-03-08T01:21:13","slug":"o04","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/growth-stage\/growth-stage-cat05\/o04\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5"},"content":{"rendered":"<section>\n<h2>\u767a\u751f\u6a39\u7a2e<\/h2>\n<p>\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u3068\u306f\u82d7\u306e\u751f\u80b2\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3001\u7acb\u3061\u67af\u308c\u88ab\u5bb3\u306e\u7dcf\u79f0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\u5168\u3066\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3088\u3044\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u306f\u5927\u7c92\u306e\u7a2e\u5b50\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5fae\u7c92\uff5e\u4e2d\u7c92\u7a2e\u5b50\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u306b\u591a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30a2\uff08<i>Acacia<\/i> spp.\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30e9\u30f3\u30d1\u30e4\u30f3\uff08\u30e9\u30d6\u30e9\u3001<i>Anthocephalus chinensis<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30e2\u30af\u30de\u30aa\u30a6\uff08<i>Casuarina equisetifolia<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\uff08<i>Eucalyptus<\/i> spp.\uff09\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30a4\u30d4\u30eb\u30d4\u30eb\uff08<i>Leucaena leucocephala<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u30c3\u30ab\u30cd\u30e0\uff08<i>Paraserianthes falcataria<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30de\u30c4\uff08<i>Pinus<\/i> spp.\uff09\u306a\u3069\u304c\u767a\u751f\u306e\u591a\u3044\u6a39\u7a2e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8a3a\u65ad\u306e\u8981\u70b9<\/h2>\n<p>\u82d7\u7551\u3067\u82d7\u6728\u3092\u80b2\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306b\u906d\u9047\u3059\u308b\u75c5\u6c17\u304c\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u75c5\u6c17\u306f\u3001\u571f\u58cc\u4e2d\u306b\u68f2\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u306f\u4e00\u7a2e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u82d7\u7551\u571f\u58cc\u4e2d\u306b\u5e38\u306b\u8907\u6570\u306e\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u304c\u68f2\u3093\u3067\u3044\u3066\u3001\u571f\u58cc\u6761\u4ef6\u3084\u6c17\u8c61\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u82d7\u306e\u6210\u9577\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3002\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u306e\u9632\u9664\u306e\u96e3\u3057\u3055\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u300c\u3044\u307e\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u88ab\u5bb3\u306e\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u300d\u304c\u5916\u898b\u304b\u3089\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82d7\u5e8a\u306b\u7a2e\u5b50\u3092\u64ad\u304d\u3064\u3051\u3066\u304b\u3089\u6398\u308a\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u5c71\u3060\u3057\u307e\u3067\u306e\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u306e\u767a\u751f\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u75c7\u72b6\u306f\u6b21\u306e\uff15\u3064\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\uff08\u56f31\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"txt-c\">\n<div class=\"frame\"><div id=\"attachment_896\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-896\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"243\" class=\"size-full wp-image-896\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic1.jpg 360w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic1-300x203.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-896\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f31 \u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\uff11\uff0e\u5730\u4e2d\u8150\u6557\uff08Seed rot, Preemergence rot\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u64ad\u304d\u3064\u3051\u305f\u7a2e\u5b50\u304c\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u306b\u4fb5\u3055\u308c\u3066\u767a\u82bd\u305b\u305a\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u304b\u3001\u767a\u82bd\u3057\u3066\u5730\u4e0a\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u4fb5\u3055\u308c\u3066\u67af\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3044\u3046\u3002\u767a\u82bd\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5730\u4e0a\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u83cc\u306b\u4fb5\u3055\u308c\u3066\u67af\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002\u305d\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u306f\u767a\u82bd\u7387\u306e\u8457\u3057\u3044\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u82d7\u5e8a\u306b\u672a\u767a\u82bd\u500b\u6240\u304c\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3067\u6c17\u3065\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u7a2e\u5b50\u306b\u4ed8\u7740\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u985e\uff08Seed molds\uff09\u304c\u3001\u83cc\u306b\u597d\u9069\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u75c5\u539f\u6027\u3092\u767a\u63ee\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3068\u3001\u64ad\u304d\u3064\u3051\u5e8a\u306e\u571f\u58cc\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u304c\u82d7\u306b\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff12\uff0e\u9996\u8150\u308c\uff08Top rot\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u8150\u308c\u306f\u3001\u767a\u82bd\u3057\u3066\u5730\u4e0a\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u305f\u5e7c\u82d7\u306e\u5b50\u8449\u90e8\u5206\u304b\u3089\u5909\u8272\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u8150\u6557\u304c\u9032\u884c\u3057\u3066\u82d7\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u67af\u308c\u308b\u88ab\u5bb3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u82d7\u304c\u307e\u3060\u5730\u4e2d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3046\u3061\u306b\u5b50\u8449\u304c\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u3001\u5730\u4e0a\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304b\u3089\u75c5\u5fb4\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5730\u4e2d\u8150\u6557\u306e\u5ef6\u9577\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\u3002\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u306f\uff15\u3064\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u3046\u3061\u6700\u3082\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff13\uff0e\u5012\u4f0f\uff08Post-emergence rot, Damping-off\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5012\u4f0f\u306f\u3001\u767a\u82bd\u5e7c\u82d7\u306e\u6839\u7cfb\u306e\u57fa\u90e8\u304c\u4fb5\u3055\u308c\u3066\u5730\u969b\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u7d30\u304f\u304f\u3073\u308c\u3001\u82d7\u304c\u3070\u305f\u3070\u305f\u3068\u5012\u308c\u308b\u88ab\u5bb3\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08\u56f32\uff09\u3002\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u3068\u3044\u3048\u3070\u3053\u306e\u5012\u4f0f\u578b\u306e\u75c5\u6c17\u3068\u3044\u3046\u307b\u3069\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u88ab\u5bb3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3093\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u306b\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3001\u5012\u308c\u305f\u82d7\u306f\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u306b\u8150\u6557\u6d88\u5931\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u4e7e\u3044\u3066\u7cf8\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7d30\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7bb1\u64ad\u304d\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e00\u7bb1\u304c\u5168\u6ec5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u307e\u308c\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u76f4\u64ad\u5e8a\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3042\u3061\u3089\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306b\u5927\u5c0f\u306e\u5186\u72b6\u306e\u88f8\u5730\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"txt-c\">\n<div class=\"frame\"><div id=\"attachment_897\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-897\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"246\" class=\"size-full wp-image-897\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic2.jpg 360w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic2-300x205.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-897\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f32\u3000\u30b1\u30b7\u30e4\u30de\u30c4\u76f4\u64ad\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\uff14\uff0e\u6839\u8150\u308c\uff08Root rot\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u82d7\u304c\u5c11\u3057\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u4e3b\u6839\u3084\u5730\u969b\u306e\u830e\u304c\u6728\u5316\u3057\u3066\u4fb5\u3055\u308c\u96e3\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304c\u6839\u8150\u308c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7d30\u6839\u304c\u4fb5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u3057\u3060\u3044\u306b\u6839\u7cfb\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u6ce2\u53ca\u3057\u3001\u82d7\u306e\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u304c\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u6c34\u5206\u3092\u5931\u3063\u3066\u8870\u5f31\u3057\u3001\u3064\u3044\u306b\u306f\u67af\u308c\u305f\u308a\u8d64\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u67af\u308c\u308b\uff08\u56f33\uff0c4\uff09\u3002\u67af\u308c\u306a\u3044\u307e\u3067\u3082\u82d7\u6728\u304c\u59d4\u7e2e\u3057\u3066\u8457\u3057\u3044\u751f\u80b2\u4e0d\u826f\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u88ab\u5bb3\u306f\u6162\u6027\u7684\u306b\u3060\u3089\u3060\u3089\u3068\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u5f97\u82d7\u7387\u306e\u8457\u3057\u3044\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3092\u62db\u304d\u3001\u5c71\u3060\u3057\u690d\u683d\u8a08\u753b\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u652f\u969c\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3002\u4e7e\u71e5\u3084\u9ad8\u71b1\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u904e\u6e7f\u306a\u3069\u6c34\u5206\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u624b\u843d\u3061\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3001\u82d7\u304c\u751f\u7406\u7684\u306b\u8870\u5f31\u3092\u304d\u305f\u3057\u3001\u6839\u8150\u308c\u88ab\u5bb3\u306f\u8457\u3057\u304f\u52a9\u9577\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff15\uff0e\u3059\u305d\u8150\u308c\uff08Foot rot\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u82d7\u6728\u306e\u5730\u969b\u304b\u30895\uff5e10\u339d\u307b\u3069\u4e0a\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u830e\u304c\u74b0\u72b6\u306b\u4fb5\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u4e0a\u90e8\u304c\u840e\u3073\u3066\u67af\u308c\u308b\u88ab\u5bb3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u96e8\u3084\u704c\u6c34\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6ce5\u306f\u306d\uff08\u571f\u3070\u304b\u307e\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308a\u571f\u58cc\u4e2d\u306e\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u304c\u6728\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u830e\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u4fb5\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u767a\u75c7\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u306f\u6839\u8150\u308c\u578b\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u308b\u3068\u4f4e\u304f\u3001\u30dd\u30c3\u30c8\u82d7\u3088\u308a\u3082\u76f4\u64ad\u3068\u3053\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u767a\u751f\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3002\u6a39\u7a2e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3059\u305d\u8150\u308c\u578b\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u306e\u767a\u751f\u6642\u671f\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"txt-c\">\n<div class=\"frame\"><div id=\"attachment_894\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-894\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"251\" class=\"size-full wp-image-894\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic3.jpg 360w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic3-300x209.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-894\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f33 \u30ab\u30e1\u30ec\u30ec\u30dd\u30c3\u30c8\u82d7\u306e\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"frame\"><div id=\"attachment_895\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-895\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"245\" class=\"size-full wp-image-895\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic4.jpg 360w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/O04_pic4-300x204.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-895\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f34 \u30b1\u30b7\u30e4\u30de\u30c4\u30dd\u30c3\u30c8\u82d7\u306e\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u3068\u88ab\u5bb3<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u578b\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\uff08Damping off\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u5e7c\u82d7\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\uff11\uff5e\uff13\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u3055\u3057\u3001\uff14\uff0c\uff15\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u6839\u8150\u75c5\u3001\u3059\u305d\u8150\u308c\u75c5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u75c5\u6c17\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\uff11\uff5e\uff13\u3068\uff14\uff5e\uff15\u3067\u306f\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u3068\u3044\u3048\u3070\u30ea\u30be\u30af\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u83cc\uff08<i>Rhizoctonia solani<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30d5\u30b6\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u83cc\uff08<i>Fusarium<\/i> spp.\uff09\u3001\u30b7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c9\u30ed\u30af\u30e9\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0\u83cc\uff08<i>Cylindrocladium scoparium<\/i>\uff09\u306e3\u5c5e\u83cc\u304c\u4e3b\u306a\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u71b1\u5e2f\u30fb\u4e9c\u71b1\u5e2f\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306f\u82e5\u5e72\u4e8b\u60c5\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002\u4e0a\u8a18\uff13\u5c5e\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u97ad\u6bdb\u83cc\u306e\u4ef2\u9593\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30d4\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u83cc\uff08<i>Pythium<\/i> spp.\uff09\u3084\u75ab\u75c5\u83cc\uff08<i>Phytophthora<\/i> spp.\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u88ab\u5bb3\u306e\u591a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u7279\u5fb4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\uff11\uff5e\uff13\u306e\u5e7c\u82d7\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u306f\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ea\u30be\u30af\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u83cc\u3001\u30d5\u30b6\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u83cc\u3001\u30d4\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u83cc\u304c\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\uff14\uff5e\uff15\u306e\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u82d7\u6728\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30d5\u30b6\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u83cc\u304a\u3088\u3073\u75ab\u75c5\u83cc\u304c\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\uff11\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u7a2e\u5b50\u306b\u4ed8\u7740\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u83cc\u985e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7a2e\u5b50\u306e\u8150\u6557\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30b6\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u83cc\u3001\u30ea\u30be\u30af\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u83cc\u3001\u30d4\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u83cc\u306a\u3069\u306e\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u306e\u307b\u304b\u306b\u3001\u70ad\u75bd\u75c5\u83cc\uff08<i>Colletotrichum<\/i> spp.\uff09\u7070\u8272\u304b\u3073\u75c5\u83cc\uff08<i>Botrytis cinerea<\/i>\uff09\u30dc\u30c8\u30ea\u30aa\u30c7\u30a3\u30d7\u30ed\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u75c5\u83cc\uff08<i>Botryodiplodia theobromae<\/i>\uff09\u306a\u3069\u3082\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u3066\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9632\u9664\u5bfe\u7b56<\/h2>\n<p>\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u306e\u9632\u9664\uff08\u4e88\u9632\u3068\u99c6\u9664\uff09\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u5236\u5fa1\uff08\u80b2\u82d7\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u3068\u85ac\u5264\u9632\u9664\u306e\u4e8c\u3064\u3092\u3046\u307e\u304f\u91cd\u306d\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u521d\u3081\u3066\u6210\u529f\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u80b2\u82d7\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7bb1\u64ad\u304d\u3001\u5e8a\u64ad\u304d\u3068\u3082\u306b\u539a\u64ad\u304d\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3001\u767a\u82bd\u5f8c\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8abf\u6574\u304c\u9045\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u7559\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7bb1\u64ad\u304d\u82d7\u3092\u30dd\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u79fb\u690d\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u82d7\u3092\u50b7\u3064\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6c34\u5206\u904e\u5270\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3001\u4e7e\u5b63\u306b\u80b2\u82d7\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u7279\u306b\u6975\u7aef\u306a\u4e7e\u6e7f\u306e\u53cd\u5fa9\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7a92\u7d20\u8cea\u80a5\u6599\u306e\u904e\u591a\u3092\u3055\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9664\u8349\u304c\u9045\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u571f\u58cc\u9178\u5ea6\u304c\u4e2d\u6027\uff5e\u30a2\u30eb\u30ab\u30ea\u6027\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u306f\u5f31\u9178\u6027\uff08pH5\uff09\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5e7c\u82d7\u671f\u306f\u65e5\u5149\u306e\u76f4\u5c04\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3001\u65e5\u9664\u3051\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5730\u6e29\u304c30\u2103\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6563\u6c34\u3068\u65e5\u9664\u3051\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5730\u6e29\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3092\u56f3\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u571f\u304c\u306f\u306d\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u6563\u6c34\u306b\u306f\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u904e\u6e7f\u3067\u91cd\u7c98\u306a\u571f\u58cc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u304a\u304c\u5c51\u3092\u571f\u58cc\u306b3:1\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3067\u6df7\u5165\u3057\u3001\u4e7e\u71e5\u3068\u901a\u6c17\u6027\u3092\u6539\u826f\u3057\u3066\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f\u4f8b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u85ac\u5264\u9632\u9664<\/h3>\n<h4>\u7a2e\u5b50\u6d88\u6bd2<\/h4>\n<p>\u30c1\u30a6\u30e9\u30e0\u5264\uff08thiram\uff09\u304b\u30c1\u30a6\u30e9\u30e0\u30fb\u30d9\u30ce\u30df\u30eb\u6df7\u5408\u5264\uff08thiuram\u00d7benomyl\uff09\u306e\u7c89\u8863\uff08Coating, Dressing\u3001\u7a2e\u5b50\u91cd\u91cf\u306e0.5\uff5e2%\uff09\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e250\u500d\u6db2\u306b\u4e00\u6669\u6d78\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u9670\u5e72\u3057\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u64ad\u304d\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30bb\u30eb\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u7cfb\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08methyl-cellulose compound\uff09\u3092\u7a2e\u5b50\u306b\u56fa\u7740\u3055\u305b\u3066\uff08Peletting\u3001\u7c92\u5264\u5316\uff09\u64ad\u304d\u3064\u3051\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u571f\u58cc\u6d88\u6bd2<\/h4>\n<p>\u7bb1\u64ad\u304d\u7528\u571f\u58cc\u304a\u3088\u3073\u64ad\u304d\u3064\u3051\u5e8a\u306e\u571f\u58cc\u3092\u6ec5\u83cc\u3059\u308b\u3002\u7bb1\u64ad\u304d\u7528\u3084\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u82d7\u7551\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9244\u677f\u4e0a\u3067\u571f\u58cc\u3092\u713c\u3044\u3066\u7121\u83cc\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\uff08soil burning\u3001\u713c\u571f\u6cd5\uff09\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u304c\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u82d7\u7551\u306b\u306f\u9069\u7528\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3002\u713c\u571f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7121\u83cc\u5316\u3057\u305f\u571f\u58cc\u306b\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u83cc\u304c\u98db\u3073\u8fbc\u3080\u3068\u3001\u7af6\u5408\u3059\u308b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u304c\u3044\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u6c5a\u67d3\u304c\u6025\u901f\u306b\u9032\u307f\u3001\u64ad\u304d\u3064\u3051\u82d7\u304c\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u571f\u58cc\u6d88\u6bd2\u7528\u306e\u85ac\u5264\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30ed\u30eb\u30d4\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\uff08chloropicrin\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30d0\u30e0\u5264\uff08carbam\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30ac\u30b9\u71fb\u84b8\u5264\u3092\u6ce8\u5165\u3057\u3001\u30d3\u30cb\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u88ab\u8986\u3059\u308b\u71fb\u84b8\u51e6\u7406\uff08soil fumigation\uff09\u304c\u6700\u3082\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30ac\u30b9\u71fb\u84b8\u5264\u306f\u5e8a\u976230cm\u5343\u9ce5\u9593\u9694\u3067\u6df1\u305515cm\u306e\u7a74\u306b\u539f\u6db23ml\u3092\u6ce8\u5165\u3057\u3001\u571f\u3067\u3075\u3055\u3050\u3002\u30d3\u30cb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u88ab\u8986\u306e\u304b\u308f\u308a\u306b\u6563\u6c34\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6c34\u5c01\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u85ac\u5264\u306e\u6bd2\u6027\u306f\u5f37\u304f\u3001\u6c17\u6e29\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u71b1\u5e2f\u3067\u306f\u539f\u6db2\u304c\u3059\u3050\u6c17\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u306f\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u64ad\u7a2e\u306e2\u9031\u9593\u524d\u306b\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u85ac\u5bb3\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u306b\u30c1\u30e9\u30a6\u30e0\u5264\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30bf\u30f3\u5264\uff08captan\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e250\uff5e400\u500d\u6db2\u30921m2\u306e\u5e8a\u9762\u306b3\uff5e8\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u30eb\u6f45\u6ce8\u3059\u308b\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u7acb\u6bdb\u51e6\u7406<\/h4>\n<p>\u82d7\u304c\u767a\u82bd\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\u82d7\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8513\u5ef6\u963b\u6b62\u306e\u305f\u3081\u85ac\u5264\u3092\u6f45\u6ce8\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30c1\u30a6\u30e9\u30e0\u5264\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30bf\u30f3\u5264\u3001\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30a4\u30bd\u30ad\u30b5\u30be\u30fc\u30eb\u5264\uff08hydroxy isoxazole\uff09\u3001PCNB\u5264\uff08pentachloronitrobenzen\uff09\u306a\u3069\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3046\u3061\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30a4\u30bd\u30ad\u30b5\u30be\u30fc\u30eb\u5264\u306f\u30d5\u30b6\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u83cc\u306e\u307f\u306b\u3001PCNB\u5264\u306f\u30ea\u30be\u30af\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u83cc\u306e\u307f\u306b\u9078\u629e\u7684\u306b\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u3042\u308b\u85ac\u5264\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5c0f\u6797\u4eab\u592b\uff081994\uff09\u300c\u71b1\u5e2f\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u75c5\u5bb3\u300d\u56fd\u969b\u7dd1\u5316\u63a8\u9032\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/publication\/publication\/textbook_06\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/publication\/publication\/textbook_06\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u767a\u751f\u6a39\u7a2e \u7acb\u67af\u75c5\u3068\u306f\u82d7\u306e\u751f\u80b2\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3001\u7acb\u3061\u67af\u308c\u88ab\u5bb3\u306e\u7dcf\u79f0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5168\u3066\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3088\u3044\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u306f\u5927\u7c92\u306e\u7a2e\u5b50\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5fae\u7c92\uff5e\u4e2d\u7c92\u7a2e\u5b50\u306e \u2026 <span 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