{"id":137,"date":"2018-03-19T11:56:52","date_gmt":"2018-03-19T02:56:52","guid":{"rendered":"\/tpps\/?p=137"},"modified":"2021-12-15T19:00:49","modified_gmt":"2021-12-15T10:00:49","slug":"d05","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/conditions\/conditions-cat03\/d05\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9577\u6839\u82d7"},"content":{"rendered":"<section>\n<h2>\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u30fb\u7740\u773c\u70b9<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e7e\u71e5\u30fb\u534a\u4e7e\u71e5\u5730\u3067\u306f\u3001\u571f\u58cc\u8868\u5c64\u306e\u6c34\u5206\u304c\u6b20\u4e4f\u304e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u690d\u683d\u5f8c\u306b\u571f\u58cc\u6df1\u90e8\u306b\u65e9\u304f\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u9577\u6839\u82d7\uff08long tap root\uff09\u306e\u512a\u4f4d\u6027\u304c\u53e4\u304f\u304b\u3089\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08Smith, 1950, Bainbriadge, 2007, Canadell &amp; Zedler, 1995; Padilla &amp; Pugnaire, 2007\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u30fb\u7740\u773c\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u690d\u683d\u6642\u306b\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9577\u3044\u6839\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u3051\u3070\u3001\u4e7e\u5b63\u306b\u5165\u3063\u305f\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u6839\u304c\u571f\u58cc\u6df1\u90e8\u306e\u6c34\u5206\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u9ad8\u3044\u6d3b\u7740\u7387\u304c\u898b\u8fbc\u3081\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"txt-c\">\n<div class=\"frame\"><div id=\"attachment_1060\" style=\"width: 522px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1060\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/adccbce9d6226947a2e27b8f4e6251c8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"626\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1060\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/adccbce9d6226947a2e27b8f4e6251c8.jpg 512w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/adccbce9d6226947a2e27b8f4e6251c8-245x300.jpg 245w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1060\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30df\u30e3\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bM-StAR\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306e\u6280\u8853\u958b\u767a<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u30fb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306b\u3088\u308b\u9577\u8fd1\u82d7\u8a66\u9a13\uff08\u4e8b\u4f8b\uff09<\/h2>\n<p>Maegth et al. (2013)\u306f\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u6df1\u3055\u304c1m\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u9577\u6839\u82d7\uff08deep root\uff09\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82d7\u3067\u3082\u305d\u306e\u512a\u4f4d\u6027\u30fb\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u7d39\u4ecb\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u8fd1\u5e74\u666e\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u82d7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u82d7\u306f\u88f8\u82d7\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u591a\u304f\u306e\u9577\u6240\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u80b2\u6210\u671f\u9593\u3092\u8abf\u7bc0\u3067\u304d\u3001\u571f\u58cc\u6c34\u5206\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308b\u6642\u671f\u306b\u79fb\u690d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e7e\u71e5\u5730\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\uff08Romero et al. 1986, \u3000Bainbriadge, 2007\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6df1\u3055\u3092\u5909\u3048\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u80b2\u3066\u305f\u82d7\u6728\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u8a66\u9a13\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u660e\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u71b1\u5e2f\u6a39\u7a2e\u3067\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u30fb\u534a\u4e7e\u71e5\u5730\u3067\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u8a66\u9a13\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304c\u73fe\u72b6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>30\u339d\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306e\u80b2\u82d7\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u4e3b\u306bPVC\u7ba1\u306a\u3069\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u304c\u3001\u7ba1\u304b\u3089\u82d7\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3059\u969b\u3084\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u82d7\u306e\u6271\u3044\u3067\u6839\u3092\u50b7\u3081\u3084\u3059\u3044\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff08\u6771\u6d77\u6797\u30fb\u963f\u90e81997\uff09\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5927\u578b\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u82d7\u7528\u30bb\u30eb\uff08\u5546\u54c1\uff09\u3082\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u9ad8\u4fa1\u3067\u56fa\u5b9a\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u7528\u9014\u304c\u9650\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5bae\u5d0e\u770c\u304c\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305fM-STAR\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\uff08\u4e09\u6a39\u30012013\uff09\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306b\u30dd\u30ea\u30a8\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3\u88fd\u306e\u86c7\u8179\u306e\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u7b52\u72b6\u306b\u4e38\u3081\u3066\u57f9\u5730\u3092\u5145\u586b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u5b89\u4fa1\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u9577\u3055\u3084\u5f84\u3092\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u8abf\u7bc0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7279\u9577\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u6ce2\u5f62\u304c\u30ea\u30d6\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3057\u3066\u6839\u5dfb\u304d\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u958b\u304f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u6839\u3092\u50b7\u3081\u305a\u306b\u82d7\u6728\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u690d\u683d\u5730\u307e\u3067\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u4ed8\u304d\u3067\u904b\u3073\u3001\u690d\u683d\u6642\u306b\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u5916\u3057\u3066\u6839\u3092\u50b7\u3081\u305a\u306b\u690d\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u672c\u4e8b\u696d\u3067\u306f\u3053\u306eM\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30df\u30e3\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u306e\u4e2d\u592e\u4e7e\u71e5\u5730\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u80b2\u82d7\u3068\u690d\u683d\u306e\u5b9f\u8a3c\u8a66\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306e\u8ab2\u984c<\/h2>\n<p>\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3067\u4e00\u756a\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u9577\u304f\u80b2\u3066\u305f\u6839\u306e\u82d7\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u690d\u683d\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6839\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u7e4a\u7d30\u306a\u306e\u3067\u690d\u683d\u6642\u306b\u4e3b\u6839\u304c\u6298\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u67af\u6b7b\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u657010\u339d\u306e\u7d30\u304f\u3066\u6df1\u3044\u7a74\u3092\u6398\u308b\u306b\u3082\u7279\u5225\u306a\u6a5f\u68b0\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u82d7\u3088\u308a\u3082\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002\u9577\u8fd1\u82d7\u306f\u3001\u57f9\u5730\u306e\u91cf\u3082\u591a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u57f9\u5730\u306e\u91cf\u304c\u591a\u304f\u306a\u308c\u3070\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u6f45\u6c34\u91cf\u3084\u65bd\u80a5\u91cf\u3082\u591a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u80b2\u6210\u671f\u9593\u3082\u9577\u304f\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6d3b\u7740\u7387\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6355\u690d\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u3001\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u304b\u304b\u308b\u8ffd\u52a0\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u3001\u524d\u8005\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u3092\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u4fa1\u5024\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u524d\u8ff0\u306e\u901a\u308a\u690d\u683d\u5834\u6240\u306e\u571f\u58cc\u6c34\u5206\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u6df1\u3055\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u4e88\u3081\u3001\u690d\u683d\u5bfe\u8c61\u5730\u306e\u4e7e\u5b63\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u571f\u58cc\u6c34\u5206\u304c\u3069\u306e\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306e\u6df1\u3055\u307e\u5b89\u5b9a\u7684\u306b\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3001\u4e88\u3081\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6a39\u7a2e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u7528\u610f\u3057\u305f\u6df1\u3055\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3067\u306f\u6839\u9262\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305a\u306b\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5bb9\u91cf\u306f\u82d7\u6728\u306e\u751f\u80b2\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u306a\u308b\u3079\u304f\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5f84\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3067\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u690d\u683d\u5834\u6240\u306e\u571f\u58cc\u6761\u4ef6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6a39\u7a2e\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u6700\u9069\u306a\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\uff08\u9577\u3055\u30fb\u5f84\u30fb\u305d\u306e\u6bd4\uff09\u3092\u4e88\u3081\u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9078\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9577\u6839\u82d7\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u30fb\u7740\u773c\u70b9 \u4e7e\u71e5\u30fb\u534a\u4e7e\u71e5\u5730\u3067\u306f\u3001\u571f\u58cc\u8868\u5c64\u306e\u6c34\u5206\u304c\u6b20\u4e4f\u304e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u690d\u683d\u5f8c\u306b\u571f\u58cc\u6df1\u90e8\u306b\u65e9\u304f\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u9577\u6839\u82d7\uff08long tap root\uff09\u306e\u512a\u4f4d \u2026 <span class=\"continuation\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,14,53,55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conditions-cat03","category-growth-stage-cat05","category-53","category-uae"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=137"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1062,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137\/revisions\/1062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}