{"id":1186,"date":"2022-02-03T14:27:05","date_gmt":"2022-02-03T05:27:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/?p=1186"},"modified":"2023-05-17T15:14:10","modified_gmt":"2023-05-17T06:14:10","slug":"%e7%94%9f%e7%ab%8b%e6%9c%a8%e3%82%92%e5%8a%a0%e5%ae%b3%e3%81%99%e3%82%8b%e3%82%b7%e3%83%ad%e3%82%a2%e3%83%aa%e9%a1%9e%ef%bc%88%e7%ad%89%e7%bf%85%e7%9b%ae%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/conditions\/pest-damage\/%e7%94%9f%e7%ab%8b%e6%9c%a8%e3%82%92%e5%8a%a0%e5%ae%b3%e3%81%99%e3%82%8b%e3%82%b7%e3%83%ad%e3%82%a2%e3%83%aa%e9%a1%9e%ef%bc%88%e7%ad%89%e7%bf%85%e7%9b%ae%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u985e\uff08\u7b49\u7fc5\u76ee\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<section>\n<p class=\"catch\">\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306f\u30b4\u30ad\u30d6\u30ea\u76ee\u306e\u30ad\u30b4\u30ad\u30d6\u30ea\u79d1\u306b\u8fd1\u7e01\u3067\u3001\u30b4\u30ad\u30d6\u30ea\u76ee\u306e\uff11\u79d1\u3068\u3059\u308b\u610f\u898b\u304c\u6709\u529b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u4fbf\u5b9c\u4e0a\u5f93\u6765\u901a\u308a\u72ec\u7acb\u306e\u7b49\u7fc5\u76ee\uff08\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u76ee (<em>Isoptera<\/em>)\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u3002\u5168\u3066\u306e\u7a2e\u304c\u771f\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u591a\u6570\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u304c\u96c6\u56e3\uff08\u30b3\u30ed\u30cb\u30fc\uff09\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3066\u751f\u6d3b\u3057\u3001\u751f\u6b96\u866b\uff08\u5973\u738b\u3001\u738b\uff09\u3001\u5175\u87fb\uff08\u30bd\u30eb\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\uff09\u3001\u8077\u87fb\uff08\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\uff09\u306a\u3069\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u30fb\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u306b\u5206\u5316\u3057\u305f\u968e\u7d1a\uff08\u30ab\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\uff09\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u7d043000\u7a2e\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4e3b\u306b\u71b1\u5e2f\u30fb\u4e9c\u71b1\u5e2f\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3057\u3001\u6e29\u5e2f\u3067\u306f\u7a2e\u6570\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u306b\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u98df\u6027\u3068\u751f\u614b<\/h2>\n<p>\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u985e\u306b\u306f\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u83cc\u985e\u3001\u5730\u8863\u985e\u3001\u8349\u672c\u3001\u690d\u7269\u907a\u4f53\u306a\u3069\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7a2e\u304c\u6728\u6750\uff08\u6728\u8cea\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u4e3b\u306b\u6b7b\u3093\u3060\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b\u3002\u67af\u6b7b\u6728\u3084\u5efa\u7bc9\u6750\u30fb\u5bb6\u5177\u6750\u306a\u3069\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3082\u591a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7a2e\u3067\u3082\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7a1a\u5e7c\u6a39\u306e\u6839\u3092\u98df\u5bb3\u3057\u3066\u82d7\u7551\u3084\u690d\u6797\u76f4\u5f8c\u306e\u6797\u5730\u3067\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u5bb3\u866b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b3\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u3001\u925b\u7ba1\u3001\u5869\u30d3\u83c5\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u3082\u304b\u3058\u308a\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u306b\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002\u5f93\u6765\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u81ea\u4f53\u306b\u30bb\u30eb\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u5206\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u3082\u30bb\u30eb\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\uff08\u30bb\u30eb\u30e9\u30fc\u30bc\uff09\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5171\u751f\u3059\u308b\u539f\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u3068\u7d30\u83cc\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u306a\u3069\u3082\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u30bb\u30eb\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5206\u89e3\u30fb\u767a\u9175\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306f\u6700\u7d42\u7523\u7269\u306e\u9162\u9178\u3092\u6804\u990a\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u79d1\u306e\u7a2e\u306f\u5171\u751f\u539f\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u3092\u6b20\u304f\u304c\u3001\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5206\u89e3\u306e\u9032\u3093\u3060\u673d\u6728\u3084\u843d\u3061\u8449\u3084\u8150\u690d\u571f\u58cc\uff08humus\uff09\u3092\u98df\u3079\u305f\u308a\u5171\u751f\u3059\u308b\u771f\u83cc\u985e\u3084\u7d30\u83cc\u985e\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306f\u67af\u6b7b\u6728\u306e\u5206\u89e3\u306a\u3069\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u7269\u8cea\u5faa\u74b0\u306b\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b3\u30ed\u30cb\u30fc\u3092\u5275\u8a2d\u3059\u308b\u751f\u6b96\u866b\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u751f\u6b96\u866b\u30fb\u5275\u59cb\u751f\u6b96\u866b\uff09\u306f\u521d\u3081\u6709\u7fc5\uff08\u7fbd\u30a2\u30ea\uff09\u3067\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\u98db\u7fd4\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u3064\u304c\u3044\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3064\u304c\u3044\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3068\u7fc5\u304c\u8131\u843d\u3057\u3001\u90e8\u5c4b\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u3053\u3082\u308a\u3001\u4ea4\u5c3e\u30fb\u7523\u5375\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306f\u30a2\u30ea\u3084\u30cf\u30c1\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308a\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u4ea4\u5c3e\u3092\u884c\u3046\u306e\u3067\u5973\u738b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u738b\u3082\u30b3\u30ed\u30cb\u30fc\u5185\u306b\u540c\u5c45\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7a2e\u306e\u5175\u87fb\u306f\u5927\u984e\u304c\u767a\u9054\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u6b66\u5668\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b3\u30ed\u30cb\u30fc\u3092\u9632\u885b\u3059\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u984d\u817a\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5175\u87fb\u3067\u306f\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u9632\u5fa1\u6db2\u3092\u5206\u6ccc\u3059\u308b\uff08\u56f31\uff09\u3002\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u79d1\u306e\u30c6\u30f3\u30b0\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u4e9c\u79d1\uff08<i>Nasutitermitinae<\/i>\uff09\u306e\u5175\u87fb\u3067\u306f\u5927\u984e\u304c\u9000\u5316\u3057\u984d\u817a\u304c\u543b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u524d\u65b9\u306b\u7a81\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u9632\u5fa1\u6db2\u3092\u5674\u5c04\u3059\u308b\uff08\u56f32\uff09\u3002\u8077\u87fb\u306f\u990c\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u3001\u87fb\u9053\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u3001\u5de3\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u62e1\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30ec\u30a4\u30d3\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u79d1\u306e\u8077\u87fb\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4ed6\u306e\u4e0b\u7b49\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u8001\u9f62\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u8077\u87fb\u5e7c\u866b\u306f\u751f\u6b96\u866b\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u751f\u6b96\u866b\u30fb\u526f\u751f\u6b96\u866b\uff09\u306b\u5206\u5316\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u64ec\u8077\u87fb\u3068\u3082\u3044\u3046\u3002\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u9577\u547d\u3067\u3001\u738b\u306f\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u3001\u5973\u738b\u306f10\u301c20\u5e74\u751f\u304d\u3001\u5f8c\u7d99\u306e\u526f\u751f\u6b96\u866b\u3082\u751f\u7523\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5de3\u306f\u9577\u671f\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u5b58\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5175\u87fb\u3068\u8077\u87fb\u3082\u6570\u5e74\u751f\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"flex-box\">\n<div class=\"flex-item txt-c sp-one-col\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"frame\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"213\" height=\"320\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p1.jpg 213w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p1-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 213px) 100vw, 213px\" \/><\/div><figcaption>\u56f3 1.\u3000<i>Coptotermes acinaciformis puera<\/i>\u306e\u751f\u6b96\u866b(A)\u3001\u8077\u87fb(B)\u3001\u5175\u87fb(C)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"flex-item txt-c sp-one-col\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"frame\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"217\" height=\"320\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p2.jpg 217w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p2-203x300.jpg 203w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 217px) 100vw, 217px\" \/><\/div><figcaption>\u56f3 2. <i>Nasutitermes takasagoensis<\/i> (Shiraki)\u306e\u5175\u87fb\uff08\u5199\u771f\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u5927\u6751\u548c\u9999\u5b50\u3000\u68ee\u6797\u7dcf\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u55b6\u5de3\u5834\u6240\u3084\u305d\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u306f\u591a\u69d8\u3067\u3001\u6a39\u5e79\u3084\u6728\u6750\u4e2d\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3057\u3066\u571f\u58cc\u3068\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u306a\u3044\u7a2e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u571f\u58cc\u4e2d\u306b\u55b6\u5de3\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6398\u3063\u305f\u571f\u3092\u76db\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u5927\u304d\u306a\u87fb\u585a\uff08\u87fb\u5854\uff09\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u571f\u306e\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\uff08\u87fb\u9053\uff09\u3092\u4f38\u3070\u3057\u3066\u6a39\u4e0a\u306b\u9032\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6a39\u5e79\u306b\u571f\u3092\u56fa\u3081\u305f\u5de3\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6a39\u5e79\u3092\u98df\u5bb3\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306e\u5751\u9053\u306b\u571f\u3092\u8a70\u3081\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6a39\u5e79\u8868\u9762\u3092\u571f\u3067\u8986\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u571f\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u6a39\u6728\u306b\u751f\u6d3b\u570f\u3092\u7bc9\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u591a\u3044\uff08\u56f3 3\u30fb4\u30fb5\u30fb6\u30fb7\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"flex-box\">\n<div class=\"flex-item txt-c sp-one-col\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"frame\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/shiroari_p3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"215\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/shiroari_p3.jpg 320w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/shiroari_p3-300x202.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><\/div><figcaption>\u56f3 3. <i>Eucalyptus deglupta<\/i>\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u6728\u3068\u6a39\u5e79\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u5de3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"flex-item txt-c sp-one-col\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"frame\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"210\" height=\"320\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p4.jpg 210w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p4-197x300.jpg 197w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/div><figcaption>\u56f3 4. \u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u98df\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u67af\u308c\u305f<i>Acacia mangium<\/i>\u82e5\u9f62\u6728<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"flex-item txt-c sp-one-col\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"frame\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/shiroari_p5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"211\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/shiroari_p5.jpg 320w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/shiroari_p5-300x198.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><\/div><figcaption>\u56f3 5. \u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u98df\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f<i>Acacia mangium<\/i>\u82e5\u9f62\u6728\u306e\u5fc3\u6750<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"flex-box\">\n<div class=\"flex-item txt-c sp-one-col\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"frame\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/shiroari_p6.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/shiroari_p6.jpeg 320w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/shiroari_p6-300x225.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><\/div><figcaption>\u56f3 6. \u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u304c\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u305f\u87fb\u585a\u3068\u67af\u308c\u3066\u87fb\u585a\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8986\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6a39\u5e79\uff08\u5199\u771f\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u5927\u6751\u548c\u9999\u5b50\u3000\u68ee\u6797\u7dcf\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"flex-item txt-c sp-one-col\">\n<figure>\n<div class=\"frame\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"214\" height=\"320\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p7.jpg 214w, https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/shiroari_p7-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" \/><\/div><figcaption>\u56f3 7.\u3000\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u3088\u308a\u571f\u3067\u6a39\u5e79\u3092\u8986\u308f\u308c\u305f\u67af\u6b7b\u6728\uff08\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u30e2\u30eb\u30c3\u30ab\u30cd\u30e0\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u79d1\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3068\u6a39\u6728\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3<\/h2>\n<p>\u7b49\u7fc5\u76ee\u306f7\u79d1\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3001\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u7a2e\u3092\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044\uff08\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044\uff09\u79d1\u304c3\u79d1\u3001\u542b\u3080\u79d1\u304c4\u79d1\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u3078\u306e\u52a0\u5bb3\u304c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3054\u304f\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u79d1<\/h3>\n<h4>\u30ce\u30b3\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u79d1\uff08<em>Serritermitidae<\/em>\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u5357\u7c73\u306e<i>Serritermes <\/i>\u5c5e 1\u7a2e\uff08\u4ed6\u7a2e\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u5de3\u5185\u306b\u5171\u751f\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3068<i>Glossotermes<\/i>\u5c5e2\u7a2e\uff08\u673d\u6728\u5185\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3059\u308b\uff09\u306e\u307f\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u30aa\u30aa\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u79d1\uff08<em>Archotermopsidae<\/em>\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u6e7f\u3063\u305f\u673d\u6728\u5185\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3057\u3001\u6e7f\u6750\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3002\u5bb3\u866b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u30aa\u30aa\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea<i>Hodotermopsis sjostedti<\/i> Holmgren\u304c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3067\u3001<i>Protermes adamsoni<\/i> (Frogatt)\u304c\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u6a39\u6728\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30ab\u30af\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u79d1\uff08<em>Hodotermitidae<\/em>\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u958b\u653e\u7684\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3057\u3001\u8349\u3092\u5208\u308a\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u8caf\u8535\u3059\u308b\u3002\u7267\u8349\u30fb\u8fb2\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u5bb3\u866b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u7a2e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u79d1<\/h3>\n<h4>\u30e0\u30ab\u30b7\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u79d1\uff08<em>Mastotermitidae<\/em>\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u5927\u578b\u3067\u7fc5\u306e\u5f62\u3084\u7523\u5375\u7fd2\u6027\u306b\u30b4\u30ad\u30d6\u30ea\u3068\u5171\u901a\u70b9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u306a\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u3067\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u5317\u90e8\u30fb\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u306b\u30e0\u30ab\u30b7\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\uff08<i>Mastotermes darwiniensis<\/i> Froggatt\uff09\u306e\u307f\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3002\u751f\u606f\u5730\u3067\u306f\u73cd\u3057\u3044\u7a2e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6728\u306e\u6839\u5143\u3001\u5207\u308a\u682a\u3001\u5012\u6728\u306e\u4e0b\u3001\u5bb6\u5c4b\u306e\u4e0b\u7b49\u306e\u5730\u4e2d\u306b\u55b6\u5de3\u3057\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3084\u30ab\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30de\u30c4\uff08<i>Pinus caribaea<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d7\u30ec\u30b9\uff08<i>Cupressus<\/i> sp.\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30a2\u985e\uff08<i>Acacia<\/i> spp.\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u30de\u30db\u30ac\u30cb\u30fc\uff08<i>Khaya<\/i> sp.\uff09\u3001\u30ad\u30c0\u30c1\u30e8\u30a6\u30e9\u30af\uff08\u5225\u540d\uff1a\u30b0\u30e1\u30ea\u30ca\uff09\uff08<i>Gmelina arborea<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\uff08<i>Eucalyptus<\/i> spp.\uff09\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30b4\u30fc\uff08<i>Mangifera indica<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\uff08<i>Citrus sinensis<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\uff08<i>Anacardium occidentale<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30ea\u30a2\uff08<i>Terminalia<\/i> sp.\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6a39\u6728\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30b5\u30c8\u30a6\u30ad\u30d3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8fb2\u4f5c\u7269\u306b\u3082\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u30ec\u30a4\u30d3\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u79d1\uff08<em>Kalotermitidae<\/em>\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u6a39\u6728\u306e\u5e79\u3084\u6728\u6750\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30b3\u30ed\u30cb\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u304c\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u3002\u4e7e\u71e5\u3057\u305f\u6728\u6750\u5185\u3067\u3082\u751f\u606f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7a2e\u304c\u591a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u4e7e\u6750\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7a2e\u306f\u5bb6\u5177\u3084\u5bb6\u5c4b\u306e\u5bb3\u866b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u6e7f\u3063\u305f\u6728\u6750\u3084\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u3092\u98df\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u306b\u306f\u67af\u308c\u305f\u679d\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3001\u5fc3\u6750\u90e8\u3092\u98df\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7a2e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Ceratokalotermes spoliator<\/i> Hill<\/h5>\n<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3057\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3082\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Glyptotermes sensarmai<\/i> Maiti<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30b7\u30bf\u30f3 <i>Dalbergia sisso<\/i>\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3057\u305f\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Glyptotermes tuberculatus<\/i> Froggatt<\/h5>\n<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u3001\u30de\u30c4\u985e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3057\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3082\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Kalotermes brouni<\/i> Froggatt<\/h5>\n<p>\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30e9\u30b8\u30a2\u30fc\u30bf\u30de\u30c4\uff08<i>Pinus radiata<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30e2\u30f3\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30a4\u30c8\u30b9\u30ae\uff08<i>Cupressus macrocarpa<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u7b49\u306e\u6797\u696d\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3057\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc \uff08<i>Metrocideros excelsa<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30e5\u985e\uff08<i>Sophora<\/i> sp.\uff09\u306a\u3069\u5ead\u5712\u6a39\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3057\u305f\u8a18\u9332\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Kalotermes approximates<\/i> Snyder\u3000<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\uff08\u30d5\u30ed\u30ea\u30c0\u7b49\uff09\u3067\u30a8\u30f3\u30d4\u30c4\u30d3\u30e3\u30af\u30b7\u30f3\uff08<i>Juniperus virginiana<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30c1\u30a7\u30ea\u30fc\uff08<i>Prunus serotina<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30bb\u30a4\u30e8\u30a6\u30ca\u30b7\uff08<i>Pyrus communis<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30ca\u30c3\u30c8\uff08<i>Juglans nigra<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30ca\u30e9\u985e\uff08<i>Quercus alba<\/i> \u3001<i>Q. nigra<\/i>\u3001<i>Q. laurifolia<\/i>\u3001<i>Q. virginiana<\/i>\u3001<i>Q. stellata<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30e2\u30af\u30ec\u30f3\u79d1\u306e<i>Magnolia<\/i> spp.\u7b49\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u306b\u52a0\u5bb3\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Neotermes tectonae<\/i> Damm.<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30cd\u30b7\u30a2\uff08\u30b8\u30e3\u30ef\uff09\u3067\u30c1\u30fc\u30af\uff08<i>Tectona grandis<\/i>\uff09\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3057\u3001\u6fc0\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4f8b\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u88ab\u5bb3\u90e8\u306f\u764c\u816b\u72b6\u306b\u80a5\u5927\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30e2\u30eb\u30c3\u30ab\u30cd\u30e0\uff08\u5225\u540d\uff1a\u30bb\u30f3\u30b4\u30f3\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30d3\u30b8\u30a2\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30eb\u30ab\u30bf\uff09\uff08<i>Falcataria moluccana<\/i> (=<i>Paraserianthes falcataria<\/i>)\uff09\u3001\u30de\u30db\u30ac\u30cb\u30fc\uff08<i>Swietenia macrophylla<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30d1\u30e9\u30df\u30c4\uff08\u5225\u540d\uff1a\u30b8\u30e3\u30c3\u30af\u30d5\u30eb\u30fc\u30c4\uff09\uff08<i>Artocarpus heterophyllus<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30de\u30f3\u30b4\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u306e\u52a0\u5bb3\u8a18\u9332\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Neotermes bosei<\/i> Snyder<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30de\u30f3\u30b4\u30fc\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Neotermes gnathoferrum<\/i> Ware, Lai &amp; Grimaldi<\/h5>\n<p>\u30d5\u30a3\u30b8\u30fc\u3067\u30de\u30db\u30ac\u30cb\u30fc\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Neotermes kalimpongensis<\/i> Maiti<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067<i>Ficus<\/i> sp.\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Porotermes adamsoni <\/i>(Froggatt)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u3001\u30e9\u30b8\u30a2\u30fc\u30bf\u30de\u30c4\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Postelectrotermes militaris<\/i> (Desneux)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30b9\u30ea\u30e9\u30f3\u30ab\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u30df\u30be\u30ac\u30b7\u30e9\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u79d1\uff08<em>Rhinotermitidae<\/em>\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u5730\u4e0b\u306b\u55b6\u5de3\u3057\u3001\u87fb\u585a\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u87fb\u9053\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u5efa\u7269\u306b\u4fb5\u5165\u3059\u308b\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u5bb3\u866b\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u3078\u306e\u52a0\u5bb3\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3068\u304f\u306b<i>Coptotermes<\/i>\u5c5e\u306e\u7a2e\u306b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u3001\u5fc3\u6750\u90e8\u3092\u98df\u5bb3\u3057\u3066\u6a39\u5e79\u5185\u3092\u7a7a\u6d1e\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e3\u7a2e\u306f\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Coptotermes formosanus<\/i> Shiraki\uff08\u548c\u540d\u30a4\u30a8\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\uff09<\/h5>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d4\u30f3\u3001\u30b9\u30ea\u30e9\u30f3\u30ab\u3001\u30b0\u30a2\u30e0\u3001\u30cf\u30ef\u30a4\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306a\u3069\u3067\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u539f\u7523\u5730\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8aac\u3084\u4e2d\u56fd\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u30fb\u53f0\u6e7e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u6771\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8aac\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u30fb\u4eba\u5de5\u6797\u30fb\u8857\u8def\u6a39\u30fb\u5ead\u5712\u6a39\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6797\u306b\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3066\u5728\u6765\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u304b\u306a\u308a\u52a0\u5bb3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u4fb5\u7565\u7684\u5916\u6765\u7a2e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u554f\u984c\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b9\u30ae\uff08<i>Cryptomeria japonica<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30de\u30c4\u985e\u3001\u30a4\u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\uff08<i>Ginkgo biloba<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30b5\u30f3\u30dc\u30af\uff08<i>Magnolia grandiflora<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30ca\u30e9\u985e\uff08<i>Quercus<\/i> spp.\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30a8\u30c7\u985e\uff08<i>Acer<\/i> spp.\uff09\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Coptotermes acinaciformis <\/i>(Froggatt)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3068\u6a39\u6728\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u5bb3\u866b\u3067\u3001\u5e02\u8857\u5730\u3067\u5bb6\u5c4b\u30fb\u5404\u7a2e\u5ead\u5712\u6a39\u306b\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8fb2\u5730\u3067\u30b5\u30c8\u30a6\u30ad\u30d3\u3001\u9020\u6797\u5730\u3067\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u3068\u30e9\u30b8\u30a2\u30fc\u30bf\u30de\u30c4\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30d5\u30a3\u30b8\u30fc\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3082\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Coptotermes curvignathus<\/i> Holmgren<\/h5>\n<p>\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u30c3\u30ab\u30cd\u30e0\u3001\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30de\u30f3\u30ae\u30a6\u30e0\uff08<i>Acacia mangium<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30ad\u30c0\u30c1\u30e8\u30a6\u30e9\u30af\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u3001\u30e1\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u985e\uff08<i>Shorea<\/i> spp.\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30de\u30c4\u3001\u30e1\u30eb\u30af\u30b7\u30de\u30c4\uff08<i>P. merkusii<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30b4\u30e0\uff08<i>Hevea brasiliensis<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30d2\u30fc\uff08<i>Coffea arabica<\/i>\uff09\u7b49\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u307b\u304b\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u3078\u306e\u52a0\u5bb3\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e3b\u306a\u7a2e\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Coptotermes amanii<\/i> (Sj\u00f6stedt)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30b1\u30cb\u30a2\u3067\u30ca\u30f3\u30e8\u30a6\u30b9\u30ae\uff08<i>Araucaria cunninghami<\/i>\uff09\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Coptotermes travians<\/i> (Haviland)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u3067\u30ab\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30de\u30c4\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5929\u7136\u6797\u306e\u5728\u6765\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Coptotermes brunneus<\/i> Gay<\/h5>\n<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Coptotermes frenchi<\/i> Hill<\/h5>\n<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\uff08<i>Eucalyptus pituralis<\/i>\u7b49\uff09\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3082\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Coptotermes niger<\/i> Snyder<\/h5>\n<p>\u30d9\u30ea\u30fc\u30bc\uff08\u65e7\u82f1\u9818\u30db\u30f3\u30b8\u30e5\u30e9\u30b9\uff09\u3067\u30ab\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30de\u30c4\u3001\u30de\u30db\u30ac\u30cb\u30fc\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Coptotermes sjostedti<\/i> Holmgren<\/h5>\n<p>\u897f\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u30de\u30db\u30ac\u30cb\u30fc\uff08<i>Khaya<\/i> sp.\uff09\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002\u30ab\u30ea\u30d6\u6d77\u5c0f\u30a2\u30f3\u30c1\u30eb\u8af8\u5cf6\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u9818\u30b0\u30a2\u30c9\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u3082\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Coptotermes testaceus<\/i> (Linnaeus)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u571f\u7740\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u79d1\uff08<em>Termitidae<\/em>\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u9ad8\u7b49\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u7dcf\u7a2e\u6570\u306e\u904e\u534a\u6570\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u3002\u751f\u614b\u306f\u591a\u69d8\u3067\u3001\u6a39\u4e0a\u306b\u55b6\u5de3\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u306b\u55b6\u5de3\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3001\u87fb\u585a\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3001\u4ed6\u7a2e\u306e\u87fb\u585a\u306b\u4f4f\u307f\u8fbc\u3080\u3082\u306e\u3001\u30ad\u30ce\u30b3\u3092\u683d\u57f9\u3059\u308b\u30ad\u30ce\u30b3\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u4e9c\u79d1\u306a\u3069\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3002\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u3078\u306e\u52a0\u5bb3\u306f\u30ad\u30ce\u30b3\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u4e9c\u79d1\u306b\u591a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e9c\u79d1\u306f\u6a39\u76ae\u3092\u304b\u3058\u308a\u53d6\u308a\u74b0\u72b6\u5265\u76ae\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6728\u3092\u67af\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3068\u304f\u306b\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u9020\u6797\u5730\u3067\u7a1a\u6a39\u30fb\u5e7c\u6a39\u306e\u6839\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3057\u3066\u67af\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3002\u30ad\u30ce\u30b3\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u4e9c\u79d1\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u52a0\u5bb3\u7a2e\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Odontotermes feae<\/i> (Wasmann)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u7a1a\u5e7c\u6a39\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30af\u7b49\u5404\u7a2e\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Odontotermes horni<\/i> (Wasmann)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u7a1a\u5e7c\u6a39\u3001\u30b9\u30ea\u30e9\u30f3\u30ab\u3001\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u3067\u30c1\u30e3\u3001\u30b4\u30e0\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Odontotermes parvidens<\/i> Holmgren &amp; Holmgren<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u7a1a\u5e7c\u6a39\u3001<em>Pinus roxburghii<\/em>\u3001<em>Shorea robusta\u3001<\/em>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Odontotermes redemanni<\/i> (Wasmann)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u7a1a\u5e7c\u6a39\u3001\u30b9\u30ea\u30e9\u30f3\u30ab\u3067\u30c1\u30e3\u3001\u30b3\u30b3\u30ca\u30c4\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Macrotermes falciger<\/i> (Gerst\u00e4ker)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u7a1a\u5e7c\u6a39\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Macrotermes gilvus<\/i> Hagen<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30cd\u30b7\u30a2\uff08\u30b8\u30e3\u30ef\uff09\u30fb\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\uff08\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\uff09\u3067\u3001<i>Eucalyptus alba<\/i>\u3001<i>Melaleuca leucadendron<\/i> \u7b49\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002\u8870\u5f31\u6728\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Amitermes evuncifer<\/i> Silvestri<\/h5>\n<p>\u30ac\u30fc\u30ca\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Ancistrotermes cavithorax<\/i> Sj\u00f6stedt<\/h5>\n<p>\u30ac\u30fc\u30ca\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30ad\u30ce\u30b3\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u4e9c\u79d1\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u751f\u7acb\u6728\u52a0\u5bb3\u7a2e\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Nasutitermes matangensis<\/i> Haviland<\/h5>\n<p>\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u3067\u30e2\u30eb\u30c3\u30ab\u30cd\u30e0\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001<i>Acacia mangium<\/i>\u3001<i>Eucalyptus deglupta\u3001<\/i>\u30ad\u30c0\u30c1\u30e8\u30a6\u30e9\u30af\u3001\u30de\u30db\u30ac\u30cb\u30fc\u3001\u30b4\u30e0\u7b49\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Nasutitermes costalis<\/i> (Holmgren)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u30d0\u3067\u30ad\u30c0\u30c1\u30e8\u30a6\u30e9\u30af\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Trinervitermes biformis<\/i> (Wasmann)<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u7a1a\u5e7c\u6a39\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Microcerotermes beesoni<\/i> Snyder<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30e2\u30af\u30de\u30aa\u30a6 <i>Casuarina<\/i> sp.\u3001\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\uff11\u7a2e\uff08<i>Acacia<\/i> sp.\uff09\u3001\u30b0\u30a2\u30d0\uff08<i>Psidium guajava<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30ca\u30c4\u30e1\u30e4\u30b7\u306e1\u7a2e\uff08<i>Phoenix silvestris<\/i>\uff09\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Microcerotermes dubius<\/i> Haviland<\/h5>\n<p>\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u3067<i>Acacia mangium<\/i>\u3001\u30de\u30db\u30ac\u30cb\u30fc\u3001<i>Eucalyptus deglupta<\/i>\u3001\u30ad\u30c0\u30c1\u30e8\u30a6\u30e9\u30af\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u30c3\u30ab\u30cd\u30e0\u306a\u3069\u306e\u9020\u6797\u6a39\u7a2e\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5929\u7136\u6797\u306e\u5728\u6765\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><i>Microcerotermes minor<\/i> Holmgren<\/h5>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u985e\u7a1a\u5e7c\u6a39\u3092\u52a0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9632\u9664<\/h2>\n<h3>1) \u5316\u5b66\u85ac\u5264<\/h3>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u85ac\u5264\u306f\u690d\u683d\u6642\u306b\u690d\u3048\u7a74\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3066\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u4e88\u9632\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u306e\u5de3\u306e\u6839\u7d76\u3092\u56f3\u3063\u3066\u88ab\u5bb3\u6728\u306e\u6839\u5143\u5468\u56f2\u306b\u6e9d\u3092\u6398\u3063\u3066\u6ce8\u304e\u5165\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u65bd\u7528\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3068\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u306f\u30af\u30ed\u30eb\u30c7\u30f3\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u7b49\u306e\u6b8b\u7559\u6027\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u5869\u7d20\u7cfb\u6bba\u866b\u5264\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u304c\u7981\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4ee3\u308f\u3063\u3066\u6709\u6a5f\u30ea\u30f3\u7cfb\u306e\u30af\u30ed\u30eb\u30d4\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30b9\u3001\u30d4\u30ec\u30b9\u30ed\u30a4\u30c9\u7cfb\u306e\u30b7\u30da\u30eb\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u30f3\u30fb\u30d3\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30f3\u3001\u30cd\u30aa\u30cb\u30b3\u30c1\u30ce\u30a4\u30c9\u7cfb\u306e\u30a4\u30df\u30c0\u30af\u30ed\u30d7\u30ea\u30c9\u7b49\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6709\u6a5f\u30ea\u30f3\u7cfb\u8fb2\u85ac\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u898f\u5236\u304c\u9032\u3093\u3067\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30cd\u30aa\u30cb\u30b3\u30c1\u30ce\u30a4\u30c9\u7cfb\u8fb2\u85ac\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u990a\u8702\u88ab\u5bb3\u306a\u3069\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u61f8\u5ff5\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u898f\u5236\u304c\u9032\u3080\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6a39\u4e0a\u55b6\u5de3\u6027\u306e\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u306f\u6db2\u4f53\u306e\u85ac\u5264\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u304c\u3001\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\uff08\u30ea\u30f3\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u71fb\u84b8\u5264\uff09\u306e\u9320\u5264\u3092<i>Neotermes tectonae<\/i>\u306b\u52a0\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c1\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u764c\u816b\u72c0\u90e8\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3066\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5831\u544a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u672c\u5264\u306f\u5009\u5eab\u30fb\u8239\u5009\u306a\u3069\u3067\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u3084\u8caf\u8535\u7269\u306e\u5bb3\u866b\u306e\u99c6\u9664\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u6bd2\u6027\u3082\u5f37\u304f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f7f\u7528\u6cd5\u304c\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u5426\u304b\u306f\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u4f59\u5730\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u304c\u500b\u4f53\u9593\u3067\u6804\u990a\u4ea4\u63db\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d8\u30af\u30b5\u30d5\u30eb\u30e0\u30ed\u30f3\u30fb\u30c8\u30ea\u30d5\u30eb\u30e0\u30ed\u30f3\u7b49\u306e\u30ad\u30c1\u30f3\u5408\u6210\u963b\u5bb3\u5264\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u30d9\u30a4\u30c8\u5264\u304c\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5730\u4e0b\u55b6\u5de3\u6027\u306e\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u88ab\u5bb3\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u3001\u5c02\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3066\u5730\u4e2d\u306b\u57cb\u3081\u3066\u65bd\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002\u690d\u683d\u3057\u305f\u6a39\u6728\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3082\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u679c\u6a39\u5712\u3067<i>Reticulitermes<\/i> sp.\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5831\u544a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u304c\u5375\u3092\u80b2\u5ba4\u306b\u904b\u3073\u5375\u8868\u9762\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u4e16\u8a71\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u5375\u8a8d\u8b58\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3001\u5375\u8a8d\u8b58\u7269\u8cea\u3068\u9045\u52b9\u6027\u6bba\u866b\u5264\u3092\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u64ec\u4f3c\u5375\u3092\u80b2\u5ba4\u306b\u904b\u3070\u305b\u3066\u30b3\u30ed\u30cb\u30fc\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u99c6\u9664\u3059\u308b\u6280\u8853\u304c\u6700\u8fd1\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2) \u690d\u7269\u7531\u6765\u85ac\u5264\u30fb\u6728\u7070<\/h3>\n<p>\u6606\u866b\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u6bd2\u6027\u30fb\u5fcc\u907f\u52b9\u679c\u30fb\u6442\u98df\u963b\u5bb3\u52b9\u679c\u7b49\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u690d\u7269\u304c\u591a\u6570\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30cb\u30fc\u30e0\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u30fb\u3072\u307e\u3057\u6cb9\u306a\u3069\u306f\u98df\u8449\u6027\u5bb3\u866b\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5fcc\u907f\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u88fd\u5264\u5316\u3082\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u690d\u7269\u306e\u62bd\u51fa\u7269\u3084\u8907\u6570\u306e\u62bd\u51fa\u7269\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3092\u6728\u306e\u6839\u5143\u306b\u5857\u5e03\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u704c\u6c34\u6642\u306b\u6c34\u306b\u6df7\u305c\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30cb\u30fc\u30e0\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u30d2\u30de\u306e\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\uff08\u643e\u308a\u304b\u3059\uff09\u3092\u6df7\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30cb\u30fc\u30e0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d2\u30de\u306e\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u3092\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u9a13\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b3\u30fc\u30d2\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u9632\u9664\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6728\u7070\u3092\u6839\u5143\u306b\u76db\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3082\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u8a66\u9a13\u7684\u306a\u691c\u8a3c\u306f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3) \u5de3\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u30fb\u5973\u738b\u306e\u9664\u53bb<\/h3>\n<p>\u5730\u4e0b\u5de3\u3092\u6398\u308b\u304b\u87fb\u585a\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5973\u738b\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3059\u308b\u9632\u9664\u6cd5\u3067\u3001\u5b9f\u65bd\u4f8b\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5973\u738b\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3057\u3066\u3082\u526f\u751f\u6b96\u866b\u304c\u30b3\u30ed\u30cb\u30fc\u3092\u7d99\u627f\u3057\u3066\u518d\u3073\u5de3\u304c\u56de\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u30b3\u30ed\u30cb\u30fc\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u5de3\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u76db\u3093\u306b\u306a\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e\u6642\u9593\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u610f\u5473\u306e\u306a\u3044\u9632\u9664\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5973\u738b\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\u85ac\u5264\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5de3\u306e\u56de\u5fa9\u3092\u6291\u5236\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4) \u751f\u7269\u7684\u9632\u9664<\/h3>\n<p><i>Dorylus<\/i>\u5c5e\u306e\u30a2\u30ea\uff08\u30b5\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30ea\uff09\u306f\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u5de3\u306b\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3066\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u306a\u6355\u98df\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u3067\u306f\u30a2\u30ea\u30af\u30a4\u985e\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u30b8\u30ed\u985e\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30b6\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6\u985e\u3001\u30c4\u30c1\u30d6\u30bf\u3001\u30c4\u30c1\u30aa\u30aa\u30ab\u30df\uff08\u30a2\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30eb\u30d5\uff09\u3001\u30ca\u30de\u30b1\u30b0\u30de\u3001\u30d5\u30af\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u30af\u30a4\u304c\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\uff08\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a2\u30ea\uff09\u3092\u6355\u98df\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7279\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6355\u98df\u6027\u5929\u6575\u3092\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u9632\u9664\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u691c\u8a0e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6606\u866b\u75c5\u539f\u6027\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u691c\u8a0e\u304c\u9032\u3093\u3067\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u30fb\u7d30\u83cc\uff08<i>Bacillus thuringensis<\/i>\uff09\u306e\u5229\u7528\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u8a66\u9a13\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u500b\u4f53\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u63a5\u7a2e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u9ad8\u3044\u81f4\u6b7b\u7387\u3092\u793a\u3059\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3082\u96c6\u56e3\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u8a66\u9a13\u3059\u308b\u3068\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5831\u544a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u771f\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u6606\u866b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306b\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u500b\u4f53\u306e\u6392\u9664\u306b\u3088\u308a\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u8513\u5ef6\u3092\u9632\u3050\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5229\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308b\u9632\u9664\u3092\u56f0\u96e3\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30ad\u30ce\u30b3\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u4e9c\u79d1\u306b\u306f\u5de3\u5185\u306b\u683d\u57f9\u5bfe\u8c61\u3067\u306a\u3044\u83cc\u985e\u304c\u7e41\u6b96\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3092\u59a8\u3052\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3089\u3057\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u63a5\u5408\u83cc\u306e<i>Conidiobolus coronatus<\/i>\u306f\u30a4\u30a8\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e100\u500b\u4f53\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u5185\u3067\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u4f1d\u67d3\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u751f\u7269\u8fb2\u85ac\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3059\u308b\u5831\u544a\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u75c5\u539f\u6027\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u7dda\u866b\uff08<i>Neosteinernema longicurvicauda<\/i>\u3001<i>Heterorhabditis<\/i> spp.\uff09\u306e\u751f\u7269\u8fb2\u85ac\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3082\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5) \u6a39\u6728\u306e\u5065\u5168\u6027\u30fb\u62b5\u6297\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u306f\u5065\u5168\u6728\u3088\u308a\u8870\u5f31\u6728\u3067\u591a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u7d4c\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u6c34\u30fb\u30df\u30cd\u30e9\u30eb\u30fb\u6804\u990a\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u30fb\u79fb\u690d\u306e\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u75c5\u866b\u5bb3\u306a\u3069\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u306f\u6a39\u6728\u304c\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e0d\u5065\u5168\u6728\u304c\u679d\u3084\u6839\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306a\u67af\u6b7b\u3084\u8870\u5f31\u90e8\u3092\u751f\u3058\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u306f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u4fb5\u5165\u53e3\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3046\u308b\u3002\u826f\u3044\u65bd\u696d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6a39\u6728\u306e\u5065\u5168\u6027\u306e\u7dad\u6301\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u9632\u3052\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u88ab\u5bb3\u306e\u4f4e\u6e1b\u3092\u56f3\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u6442\u98df\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u6a39\u7a2e\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5206\u985e\u7fa4\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u86fe\u985e\u3084\u7532\u866b\u985e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u98df\u6a39\u306b\u306e\u307f\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6a39\u7a2e\u3068\u53d7\u3051\u306b\u304f\u3044\u6a39\u7a2e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7d4c\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5341\u5206\u306a\u691c\u8a3c\u306f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u50be\u5411\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6750\u304c\u67d4\u3089\u304b\u3044\u6a39\u7a2e\u306f\u5805\u3044\u6a39\u7a2e\u3088\u308a\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3001\u5916\u6765\u6a39\u7a2e\u306f\u5728\u6765\u6a39\u7a2e\u3088\u308a\u3082\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5916\u6765\u7a2e\u304c\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u306f\u672c\u6765\u306e\u751f\u80b2\u5730\u3068\u9055\u3046\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u690d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u3082\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u898b\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u6a39\u7a2e\u3068\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u7a2e\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3082\u62b5\u6297\u6027\u30fb\u611f\u53d7\u6027\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002<i>Eucalyptus marginata<\/i>\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u62b5\u6297\u6027\u3060\u304c\u3001<i>Nasutitermes extiosus<\/i>\u306b\u306f\u52a0\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<i>Araucaria cunninghamii<\/i>\u306f<i>Coptotermes<\/i>\u306b\u52a0\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001<i>Nasutitermes<\/i>\u306b\u306f\u52a0\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<i>Neotermes tectonae<\/i>\u306f\u30b8\u30e3\u30ef\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u5bb3\u866b\u3060\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u306f\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u52a0\u5bb3\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u306b\u3042\u308b\u7a2e\u306e\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u62b5\u6297\u6027\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u3078\u306e\u9078\u597d\u6027\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5fcc\u907f\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u542b\u3080\u6a39\u7a2e\u306f\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u62b5\u6297\u6027\u3092\u5099\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u9020\u6797\u6a39\u7a2e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5b9f\u7e3e\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3069\u306e\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306b\u3082\u5168\u304f\u52a0\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u9020\u6797\u306b\u9069\u3057\u305f\u6a39\u7a2e\u306f\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3002\u30cb\u30fc\u30e0\uff08<i>Azadirachta indica<\/i>\uff09\u306f\u305d\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8870\u5f31\u6728\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002\u540c\u5c5e\u306e\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30f3\u30b0\uff08<i>Azadirachta excelsa<\/i>\uff09\u306f\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u3067\u3088\u304f\u9020\u6797\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u672c\u7a2e\u3082\u5fcc\u907f\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3067\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u88ab\u5bb3\u306e\u5831\u544a\u4f8b\u306f\u4eca\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6) \u5207\u308a\u682a\u30fb\u6b8b\u6750\u306e\u9664\u53bb<\/h3>\n<p>\u5207\u308a\u682a\u3084\u843d\u679d\u30fb\u5012\u6728\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6797\u5730\u6b8b\u6750\u306f\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u751f\u6b96\u866b\u304c\u7e41\u6b96\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u5834\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u9020\u6797\u6728\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6307\u6458\u304c\u53e4\u304f\u304b\u3089\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u5730\u3054\u3057\u3089\u3048\u306b\u969b\u3057\u3066\u6b8b\u6750\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u3059\u308b\u610f\u898b\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u706b\u5165\u308c\u3082\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u3059\u308b\u610f\u898b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u6797\u5730\u6b8b\u6750\u306e\u653e\u7f6e\u304c\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u306f\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5831\u544a\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6797\u5730\u6b8b\u6750\u306e\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u306a\u642c\u51fa\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u3001\u706b\u5165\u308c\u306b\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u898b\u65b9\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u306b\u3042\u307e\u308a\u3053\u3060\u308f\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3000<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Amir, S.E.I., M. Amir (1988) Control methods of teak termites, Neotermes tectonae Damm. in Java. Biotrop Special Publication (32): 235-238.<\/li>\n<li>Ba\u00efmey, H., L. Zadji, L. Afouda, A. Fanou, R. Kotchofa and W. Decramer (2017) Searching for better methodologies for successful control of termites using entomopathogenic nematodes. in Manjur Shah, M. and M. Mahamood (eds.) Nematology \u2013 Concepts, diagnosis and control. DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intechopen.com\/chapters\/56369\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">10.5772\/intechopen.69861<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Chey, V. B. (1996) Forest Pest in Sabah. Sabah Forest Department, Sandakan, 111 pp., 119 figs.<\/li>\n<li>Cowie, R.H. and T.G. Wood (1989) Damage to crops, forestry and rangeland by fungs-growing termites (Termitidae: Macrotermitinae) in Ethiopia. Sociobiology 15: 139-153.<\/li>\n<li>Cowie, R.H., J.W.M. Logan and T.G. Wood (1989) Termite (Isoptera) damage and control in tropical forestry with special reference to Africa and Indo-Malaysia: a review. Bulletin of Entomological Research 79: 173-184.<\/li>\n<li>\u5ca9\u7530\u9f8d\u592a\u90ce\uff082007\uff09\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u6a39\u6728\u88ab\u5bb3\uff0e\u74b0\u52d5\u6606 18: 55-66.<\/li>\n<li>Kalshoven, L.G.E. (1981) Pests of crops in Indonesia. Revised and translated by P.A. Van der Laan. P.T. Ichitar baru \u2013 Van Hoeve, Jakarta.<\/li>\n<li>Kirton, L.G., A.H.H. Wong and S.C. Kee (2000) An overview of the economic importance and control of termites in plantation forestry and wood preservation in Peninsular Malaysia. International Research Group on Wood Preservation Section 1 Biology: 31th Annual Meeting Kona, Hawaii, USA 14-19 May 2000.<\/li>\n<li>Kirton, L.G., V.K. Brown and M. Azmi (1999) Do forest-floor wood residues in plantations increase the incidence of termite attack? \u2013 testing current theory. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 11: 218-239.<\/li>\n<li>Logan, J.W.M., R.H. Cowie and T.G. Wood (2009) Termite (Isoptera) control in agriculture and forestry by non-chemical methods: a review. Bulletin of Entomological Research 80: 309-330.<\/li>\n<li>Nair, K.S.S. (2007) Tropical forest insect pests: ecology, impact and management. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.<\/li>\n<li>\u91ce\u6df5\u8f1d\uff081995\uff09\u71b1\u5e2f\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u5bb3\u866b\uff0e\u56fd\u969b\u7dd1\u5316\u63a8\u9032\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff0c\u6771\u4eac\uff0e<\/li>\n<li>Speight, M.R. and F.R. Wylie (2001) Insect pests in tropical forestry. CABI Publishing, Wallingford.<\/li>\n<li>Tho, Y.P. (1992) Termites of Peninsular Malaysia. Malayan Forest Record No. 36.<\/li>\n<li>\u5409\u6751\u525b\uff081996\uff09\u30a4\u30a8\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306e\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\uff0e\u74b0\u52d5\u6606 8:48-59.<\/li>\n<li>Wagener, M.R., J.R. Cobbinah, P.P. Bosu (2008) Forest Entomology in Tropical Africa: Forest Insects of Ghana. Springer, Dordrecht.<\/li>\n<li>Watson, J.A.L.and F.J. Gay (1991) Isoptera (Termite). pp. 330\u2013347 in CSIRO (ed.) The insects of Australia. 2<sup>nd<\/sup> ed. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u306f\u30b4\u30ad\u30d6\u30ea\u76ee\u306e\u30ad\u30b4\u30ad\u30d6\u30ea\u79d1\u306b\u8fd1\u7e01\u3067\u3001\u30b4\u30ad\u30d6\u30ea\u76ee\u306e\uff11\u79d1\u3068\u3059\u308b\u610f\u898b\u304c\u6709\u529b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u4fbf\u5b9c\u4e0a\u5f93\u6765\u901a\u308a\u72ec\u7acb\u306e\u7b49\u7fc5\u76ee\uff08\u30b7\u30ed\u30a2\u30ea\u76ee (Isoptera)\uff09 \u2026 <span class=\"continuation\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[96],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pest-damage"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1186"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1363,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1186\/revisions\/1363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/tpps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}