{"id":861,"date":"2023-11-01T14:33:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-01T05:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/moriwaku\/?p=861"},"modified":"2025-05-20T13:41:17","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T04:41:17","slug":"malaysia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/moriwaku\/area\/malaysia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u56fd\u969b\u7dd1\u5316\u63a8\u9032\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08JIFPRO\uff09\u3000\u5c71\u4e0b\u4e00\u5b8f
\uff082024\u5e748\u6708\u6642\u70b9\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 \u68ee\u6797\u306e\u6982\u6cc1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u56fd\u571f\u306f\u3001\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u5730\u7406\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u534a\u5cf6\u306e\u4e2d\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u5357\u90e8\u306e\u534a\u5cf6\u90e8\u3001\u30dc\u30eb\u30cd\u30aa\u5cf6\u306e\u5317\u897f\u90e8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5468\u8fba\u306e\u5cf6\u5dbc\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff08\u56f31\uff09\u3002\u30b1\u30c3\u30da\u30f3\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u533a\u5206\u3067\u306f\u71b1\u5e2f\u96e8\u6797\u6c17\u5019\uff08Af\uff09\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u56fd\u571f\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u534a\u5cf6\u306e11\u5dde\u3068\u3001\u30dc\u30eb\u30cd\u30aa\u5cf6\u306e\u30b5\u30e9\u30ef\u30af\u5dde\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u9023\u90a6\u76f4\u8f44\u9818\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
\u56f3 1\u3000\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u9818\u571f\uff08\u51fa\u6240\uff1aGoogle map\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u534a\u5cf6\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u9818\u3067\u306f\u3001\u56f32\u306b\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u68ee\u6797\u304c\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u306f\u3001\u5c71\u5730\u6797\u3001\u9ad8\u5730\u30d5\u30bf\u30d0\u30ac\u30ad\u6797\u3001\u4f4e\u5730\u30d5\u30bf\u30d0\u30ac\u30ad\u6797\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u6797\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6ce5\u70ad\u6e7f\u5730\u6797\u306b\u533a\u5206\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
\u56f3 2 \u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u534a\u5cf6\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\uff08Hamdan et al. 2017\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u30dc\u30eb\u30cd\u30aa\u5cf6\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u9818\u3067\u306f\u3001\u897f\u90e8\u306e\u30b5\u30e9\u30ef\u30af\u5dde\u53ca\u3073\u5317\u90e8\u306e\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u5730\u5f62\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30af\u30ed\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u5c71\u8108\u304c\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u9818\u306e\u4e2d\u592e\u3092\u5357\u897f\u304b\u3089\u5317\u6771\u306b\u8d70\u308a\u3001\u30ad\u30ca\u30d0\u30eb\u5c71\u304c\u305d\u306e\u5317\u90e8\u306b\u8073\u3048\u308b\u3002\u56f33\u306b\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u68ee\u6797\u304c\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
\u56f3 3 \u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u3000\u30dc\u30eb\u30cd\u30aa\u5cf6\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\uff08Langer et al. 2015\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u534a\u5cf6\u306e11\u5dde\u3068\u3001\u30dc\u30eb\u30cd\u30aa\u5cf6\u306e\u30b5\u30e9\u30ef\u30af\u5dde\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5404\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u571f\u5730\u3084\u68ee\u6797\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3001\u5dde\u6cd5\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u884c\u653f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u534a\u5cf6\u306f\u3001\u5404\u5dde\u306e\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u3092\u7d71\u62ec\u3059\u308b\u534a\u5cf6\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u6797\u696d\u5c40\uff08Forestry Department Peninsular Malaysia: FDPM\uff09\u3001\u30b5\u30e9\u30ef\u30af\u5dde\u306f\u30b5\u30e9\u30ef\u30af\u68ee\u6797\u5c40\uff08Forest Department Sarawak: FDS\uff09\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u6797\u696d\u5c40\uff08Sabah Forestry Department: FDS\uff09\u304c\u7ba1\u8f44\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u6797\u696d\u95a2\u9023\u6cd5\u3092\u65bd\u884c\u3057\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002FAO(2020)\u306e\u533a\u5206\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u30012016\u5e74\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u6797\u5730\u9762\u7a4d\u306f\u7d041,930\u4e07ha\uff08\u30b4\u30e0\u690d\u6797\u3082\u6797\u5730\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002\uff09\u3067\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u306e\u7d0459%\uff08\u68ee\u6797\u7387\uff09\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\uff08\u68ee\u6797\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff080.5ha\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u6a39\u51a0\u73875-10%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\uff09\uff08\u88681\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30dc\u30eb\u30cd\u30aa\u5cf6\u5317\u90e8\u306f\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306f\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u8cc7\u6e90\u306b\u6075\u307e\u308c\u305f\u571f\u5730\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u5546\u696d\u4f10\u63a1\u30fb\u8f38\u51fa\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3084\u8fb2\u5730\u958b\u767a\u7b49\u306b\u3088\u308a\u68ee\u6797\u8cc7\u6e90\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u304b\u3089\u30011993\u5e74\u306b\u539f\u6728\u4e38\u592a\u306e\u8f38\u51fa\u304c\u7981\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/th>\u6797\u5730\uff08Forests\uff09<\/th>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6797\u5730
(Other wooded land)<\/th>		\u305d\u306e\u4ed6(Other land)<\/th><\/tr>
\u6c38\u4e45\u6797<\/th>\u5dde\u6709\u6797<\/th>\u4fdd\u8b77\u6797\/\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9ce5\u7363\u4fdd\u8b77\u533a<\/th>\u30b4\u30e0\u690d\u6797<\/td<\/tr>
\u9762\u7a4d(\u4e07 ha)<\/th>1,111.8<\/td>388.8<\/td>317.2<\/td>107.3<\/td>–<\/td>1,354.0<\/td><\/tr>
\u56fd\u571f\u9762\u7a4d\u5272\u5408(%)<\/th>34.04<\/td>11.83<\/td>9.65<\/td>3.27<\/td>–<\/td>41.21<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
\u8868 1\u30002016\u5e74\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u3068\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\uff08FAO 2020\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u533a\u5206\u3067\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u6797\u304c\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u5168\u533a\uff08Forest Reserve\uff09\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6c38\u4e45\u68ee\u6797\u533a\uff08Permanent Forest Estates\uff09\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u6c38\u4e45\u6797\uff08Permanent Reserved Forest\uff09\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df\uff08Protected Forest\uff09\u3084\u5b8c\u5168\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df\uff08Totally Protected Areas\uff09\u3001\u5dde\u6709\u5730\uff08State land\uff09\u3001\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u958b\u767a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u305f\u5dde\u6709\u5730\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8b72\u6e21\u5730\uff08Alienated land\uff09\u7b49\u306b\u533a\u5206\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08\u6797\u91ce\u5e81 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2  \u690d\u6797\u95a2\u9023\u57fa\u790e\u60c5\u5831\uff08\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u3000\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2.1 \u690d\u6797\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3068\u9762\u7a4d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u306f\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u5168\u533a\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u5dde\u6709\u5730\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8b72\u6e21\u5730\u306b\u533a\u5206\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff08FAO FRA 2020\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u3001\u534a\u5cf6\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b5\u30e9\u30ef\u30af\u68ee\u6797\u5c40\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u533a\u5206\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u3002\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u68ee\u6797\u533a\u5206\u306f\u88682\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u533a\u5206<\/th>\u6a5f\u80fd\u306a\u3069<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u5168\u533a<\/td>Class I<\/td>\u4fdd\u8b77\u6797<\/td>\u571f\u58cc\u4fdd\u5168\u3001\u6c34\u6e90\u4fdd\u5168\u7b49\u3002\u4f10\u63a1\u7981\u6b62[i]<\/a>\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
Class II<\/td>\u5546\u696d\u6797<\/td>\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6797\u7523\u7269\u3092\u4f9b\u7d66\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
Class III<\/td>\u5730\u57df\u6797<\/td>\u5730\u57df\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u5229\u7528\u306e\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u6797\u7523\u7269\u751f\u7523\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
Class IV<\/td>\u30a2\u30e1\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u6797<\/td>\u30ec\u30af\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
Class V<\/td>\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u6797<\/td>\u6797\u7523\u7269\u3092\u542b\u3080\u591a\u76ee\u7684\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
Class VI<\/td>\u539f\u751f\u6797<\/td>\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u4fdd\u5168\u7b49\u3002\u4f10\u63a1\u7981\u6b62[ii]<\/a>\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
Class VII<\/td>\u91ce\u751f\u751f\u7269\u4fdd\u8b77\u6797<\/td>\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df<\/td> <\/td> <\/td>\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u5c40\u304c\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u5dde\u6709\u5730<\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u8b72\u6e21\u5730<\/td> <\/td> <\/td>\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u304b\u3089\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u304c\u767a\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u958b\u767a\u7528\u5730<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
\u8868 2\u3000\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u533a\u5206\uff08\u51fa\u6240\uff1a\u6797\u91ce\u5e81 2022\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40 2023\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40\uff082023\uff09\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u690d\u6797\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e3\u3064\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1.1 \u68ee\u6797\u4fee\u5fa9\uff08Forest Rehabilitation\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u7d4c\u55b6\u306e\u5b9f\u8df5\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u52a3\u5316\u3057\u305f\u68ee\u6797\u306e\u5065\u5168\u3055\u3068\u751f\u7523\u6027\u3092\u4fee\u5fa9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6797\u5185\u690d\u683d\uff08Enrichment planting\uff09\u3068\u80b2\u6797\u4f5c\u696d\uff08Sylvicultural treatment\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u3001\u5dde\u306eSustainable Forest Management: SFM\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3001SFM\u30e9\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9[iii]<\/a>\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6797\u5185\u690d\u683d\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u3001\u5404\u7a2e\u6a5f\u95a2\u3084\u5171\u540c\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3082\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1.2 \u7523\u696d\u690d\u6797\uff08Forest plantation[iv]<\/a>\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306e\u6728\u6750\u7523\u696d\u3092\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u9032\u3081\u308b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5b9f\u65bd\u4e3b\u4f53\u306f\u3001SFM\u30e9\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u3001\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u30b4\u30e0\u8fb2\u5712\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u4f1a\u793e\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1.3 \u30a2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d5\u30a9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\uff08Agroforestry\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u306e2017\u5e74\u5e74\u6b21\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001SFM\u30e9\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u68ee\u6797\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5206\u985e\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u3068\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u4fbf\u76ca\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8fb2\u4f5c\u7269\u3068\u6a39\u6728\u306e\u4fdd\u5168\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3055\u305b\u305f\u958b\u767a\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u4fee\u5fa9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u690d\u683d\u30fb\u4fee\u5fa9\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u30d1\u30fc\u30e0\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u690d\u683d\u30fb\u53ce\u7a6b\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\uff08\u56f34\uff09\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u6599\u3092\u5dde\u306b\u652f\u6255\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
\u56f34\u3000\u30a2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d5\u30a9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u65b9\u5f0f\u3067\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30e0\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u8fb2\u5712\u306e\u4f8b\uff08\u51fa\u6240\uff1a\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40 2017\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u306b\u3088\u308b2023\u5e74\u5e74\u6b21\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5404\u690d\u6797\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u690d\u6797\u9762\u7a4d\u3068\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306e\u5168\u68ee\u6797\u9762\u7a4d\uff08\u7d04468\u4e07 ha\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5272\u5408\u306f\u88683\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u548c\u8a33<\/th>\u82f1\u8a33<\/th>\u9762\u7a4d\uff08ha\uff09<\/th>\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u5168\u68ee\u6797\u9762\u7a4d\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5272\u5408\uff08\uff05\uff09<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u6797\u5185\u690d\u683d<\/td>Enrichment planting<\/td>68,760<\/td>1.5<\/td><\/tr>
\u7523\u696d\u690d\u6797<\/td>Forest plantaion<\/td>398,516<\/td>8.5<\/td><\/tr>
\u80b2\u6797\u4f5c\u696d<\/td>Sylviculture treatment<\/td>461,932<\/td>9.9<\/td><\/tr>
\u30a2\u30b0\u30ed\u30d5\u30a9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc<\/td>Agroforestry<\/td>86,783<\/td>1.9<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
\u88683\u3000\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306e2023\u5e74\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5404\u690d\u6797\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u5225\u306e\u690d\u6797\u9762\u7a4d\uff08\u51fa\u6240\uff1a\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40 2023\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2.2 \u4e3b\u306a\u690d\u683d\u6a39\u7a2e\uff08\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u306e2023\u5e74\u5e74\u6b21\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001SFM\u30e9\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u306e\u690d\u683d\u6a39\u7a2e\u306f\u3001Neolanmarckia cadamba<\/em> (Roxb.).Bosser\uff08\u73fe\u5730\u540dLaran\uff09\u3001Eucalyptus pellita<\/em>\uff08\u548c\u540d\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u30da\u30ea\u30bf\uff09\u3001<\/em>Albizia falcataria<\/em>\uff08\u73fe\u5730\u540dBatai\u3001\u548c\u540d\u30e2\u30eb\u30c3\u30ab\u30cd\u30e0\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30eb\u30ab\u30fc\u30bf\uff09\u3001Hevea brasiliensis<\/em>\uff08\u73fe\u5730\u540dGetah\uff09\u3001Hopea sangal<\/em>\uff08\u73fe\u5730\u540dGagil\u3001\u548c\u540d\u30e1\u30e9\u30ef\u30f3\uff09 \u7b49\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305fAcacia mangium<\/em>\u3068Acacia auriculiformis<\/em>\u306e\u4ea4\u96d1\u7a2e\u3067\u3042\u308bAcacia<\/em> hybird\u306e\u690d\u683d\u4f8b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3  \u690d\u6797\u30dd\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

3.1 \u690d\u6797\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\uff08Atlas of Forest Landscape Restoration Opportunities[v]<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u68ee\u6797\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u534a\u5cf6\u3068\u30dc\u30eb\u30cd\u30aa\u5cf6\uff08\u30b5\u30e9\u30ef\u30af\u5dde\u3068\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\uff09\u306e\u6cbf\u5cb8\u90e8\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u30e2\u30b6\u30a4\u30af\u72b6\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5185\u9678\u90e8\u306f\u68ee\u6797\u304c\u73fe\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6cbf\u5cb8\u90e8\u3084\u5e73\u5766\u5730\u306f\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u3084\u958b\u767a\u6e08\u307f\u306e\u571f\u5730\u304c\u5165\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306b\u68ee\u6797\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u307f\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\uff08\u56f35\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u56f3 5\u3000\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306b\u68ee\u6797\u4fee\u5fa9\uff08\u690d\u6797\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\uff08\u51fa\u6240\uff1aAtlas of Forest Landscape Restoration Opportunities\u3088\u308a\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

3.2 \u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306e\u690d\u6797\u653f\u7b56<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2018\u5e74\u306b\u627f\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u68ee\u6797\u653f\u7b562018\uff08Sabah Forest Policy 2018\uff09\u306ePolicy Statement\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u4fdd\u5168\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u798f\u5229\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306e\u571f\u5730\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u308250%\u304c\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u5229\u7528\u3068\u6a39\u6728\u88ab\u8986\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7d04\u675f\u3059\u308b\u3002\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30012021\u5e74\u306b\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u6797\u696d\u653f\u7b56\uff08Dasar Perhutanan Malaysia\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u6253\u3061\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.3 \u4eca\u5f8c\u898b\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u308b\u690d\u6797\u5f62\u614b\uff08\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u68ee\u6797\u653f\u7b562018\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u7d4c\u55b6\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\u65b9\u5411\u3065\u3051\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u306e2023\u5e74\u5e74\u6b21\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u3067\u306f\u3053\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u304c\u793a\u3059\u68ee\u6797\u4fee\u5fa9\uff08Forest Rehabilitation\uff09\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7523\u696d\u690d\u6797\uff08Forest Plantation\uff09\u7b49\u3092\u63a8\u3057\u9032\u3081\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u540c\u3058\u65b9\u91dd\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u653f\u5e9c\u3092\u3042\u3052\u3066\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52a3\u5316\u3057\u305f\u68ee\u6797\u306e\u4fee\u5fa9\u304c\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304a\u3088\u3073SFM\u30e9\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u7b49\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u3001\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u7d4c\u55b6\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u690d\u6797\u304cSFM\u30e9\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u898b\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.4 \u68ee\u6797\u9762\u7a4d\u306e\u5909\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

FAO FRA2020\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30ab\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u5168\u571f\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u6e1b\u5c11\uff08Deforestation\uff09\u9762\u7a4d\u306e\u7d14\u5909\u5316\u91cf\u306f\u30011990\u5e74\u304b\u30892010\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u30012010\u5e74\u304b\u30892015\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\uff08\u7d0410\u4e07ha\uff09\u306b\u8ee2\u3058\u3001\u4ee5\u5f8c\u76f4\u8fd1\u306e2020\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e5\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7d0470ha\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yong et al.\uff082014\uff09\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u6e1b\u5c11\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u68ee\u6797\u8cc7\u6e90\u3092\u52a3\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5408\u6cd5\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9055\u6cd5\u306a\u7523\u696d\u4f10\u63a1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u690d\u6797\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5929\u7136\u6797\u306e\u7686\u4f10\u3084\u68ee\u6797\u306e\u8ee2\u7528\uff08\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u30e0\u8fb2\u5712\u7b49\u306e\u8fb2\u5730\u3078\u306e\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u8ee2\u63db\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u7b49\u3082\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u6e1b\u5c11\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u50be\u5411\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.5 \u68ee\u6797\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30cd\u30b7\u30a2\u3084\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d4\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u8a8d\u8a3c\u5236\u5ea6\u3084\u70ad\u7d20\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u5e02\u5834\u3092\u5275\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u52d5\u304d\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u68ee\u6797\u57fa\u91d1\uff08Malaysia Forest Fund: MFF\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u5168\u8a8d\u8a3c\uff08Forest Conservation Certificate: FCC\uff09\u3084\u68ee\u6797\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u30aa\u30d5\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\uff08Forest Carbon Offset\uff09\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u6e96\u62e0\u3057\u305f\u6797\u696d\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u70ad\u7d20\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5275\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u62e1\u5927\u3092\u56f3\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001MFF\u3068VERRA\u304c\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u57fa\u6e96\u3068VERRA\u306eVCS\u8981\u4ef6\u3068\u306e\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3092\u56f3\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u5171\u6709\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u6797\u696d\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u3001VCS\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f53\u5236\u3092\u6574\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff082024\u5e74\u306b\u4e21\u8005\u304cMoU\u7de0\u7d50\uff09\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u6797\u696d\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u70ad\u7d20\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u9700\u8981\u304c\u56fd\u5185\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u3082\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u306a\u304a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308bVERRA\u306eVCS\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u88684\u306b\u793a\u3057\u305f3\u4ef6\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u30672\u4ef6\u3001\u30b5\u30e9\u30ef\u30af\u5dde\u30671\u4ef6\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u534a\u5cf6\u3067\u306f0\u4ef6\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u540d<\/th>\u5206\u91ce<\/th>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u7533\u8acb\u56e3\u4f53<\/th>\u5b9f\u65bd\u5730\u57df<\/th>\u5bfe\u8c61\u9762\u7a4d (ha)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
INFAPRO Rehabilitation of logged-over dipterocarp forest in Sabah, Malaysia\uff08\u767b\u9332\u6e08\uff09<\/td>\u68ee\u6797\u7d4c\u55b6\u306e\u6539\u5584\uff08\u518d\u690d\u6797\u3001\u4f10\u63a1\u5727\u306e\u8efd\u6e1b\uff09<\/td>Face the Future<\/td>\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde<\/td>25,000<\/td><\/tr>
KUAMUT RAINFOREST CONSERVATION PROJECT\uff08\u767b\u9332\u6e08\uff09<\/td>\u68ee\u6797\u7d4c\u55b6\u306e\u6539\u5584<\/td>Permian Malaysia SDN. BHD<\/td>\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde<\/td>83,381<\/td><\/tr>
Marudi Forest Conservation and Restoration Project\uff08\u767b\u9332\u4e2d\uff09<\/td>\u65b0\u898f\u690d\u6797\u30fb\u518d\u690d\u6797, REDD, \u6e7f\u5730\u4fee\u5fa9\u30fb\u4fdd\u5168<\/td>SARACARBON SDN BHD<\/td>\u30b5\u30e9\u30ef\u30af\u5dde<\/td>39,167<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
\u8868 4\u3000VCS\u4e0b\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\uff08Verra\u95a2\u9023\u60c5\u5831\u3088\u308a\u7b46\u8005\u4f5c\u6210\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u5168\u578b\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u90e8\u9580\u5411\u3051\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u6271\u3046PERMIAN Malaysia \u793e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u71b1\u5e2f\u96e8\u6797\u306e\u4fdd\u5168\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8Kuamut Rainforest Conservation Project\u306f\u3001VERRA\u306eVCS\u3084Climate Community and Biodiversity (CCB) Standard\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u3082\u3068\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u5168\u533a\u306e\u5546\u696d\u6797\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b83,381 ha\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u5730\u57df\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4fee\u5fa9\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4fbf\u76ca\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f3,000 \u4eba\u306e\u5730\u57df\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30b5\u30e9\u30ef\u30af\u5dde\u3067\u306f\u3001SARACARBON\u793e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u5168\u30fb\u4fee\u5fa9\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u767b\u9332\u4e2d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u540c\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u5168\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u3001\u4fee\u5fa9\u306a\u3069\u306eNbS\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001UNFCCC REDD+\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3084VCS\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u305f\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.6 \u690d\u6797\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306e\u8ab2\u984c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30bb\u30e9\u30c8\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u840e\u7e2e\u30fb\u764c\u816b\u75c5\uff08Ceratocystie wilt and canker disease\uff09\u304c\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30de\u30f3\u30ae\u30a6\u30e0\u306e\u4eba\u5de5\u6797\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u8513\u5ef6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08Nasution et al. 2019\uff09\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30de\u30f3\u30ae\u30a6\u30e0\u3092\u89aa\u7cfb\u7d71\u306b\u3082\u3064\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u690d\u6797\u5730\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30bb\u30e9\u30c8\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u840e\u7e2e\u30fb\u764c\u816b\u75c5\u304c\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u6797\u6728\u306e\u67af\u6b7b\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u6253\u7834\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u7b49\u3078\u306e\u6a39\u7a2e\u8ee2\u63db\u3084\u30d1\u30fc\u30e0\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u8fb2\u5712\u3078\u306e\u571f\u5730\u306e\u8ee2\u7528\u3082\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\uff08\u73fe\u5730\u4f01\u696d\u3078\u306e\u30d2\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3088\u308b\uff09\u3002\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u690d\u6797\u5730\u7b49\u306e\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u7d4c\u55b6\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u75c5\u5bb3\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u306e\u691c\u8a0e\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4 \u690d\u6797\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6c11\u9593\u4f01\u696d\u30fbNGO\u7b49\uff08\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306b\u3066\u690d\u6797\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e3b\u306a\u56e3\u4f53\u306f\u88685\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e3\u4f53<\/th>\u533a\u5206<\/th>\u6982\u8981<\/th>\u6d3b\u52d5\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\uff08County\uff09<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Perusahaan Kosinar Sdn. Bhd. (\u8d8a\u4e95\u6728\u6750\u5de5\u696d\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e)<\/td>\u6c11\u9593<\/td>\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30a2\u7523\u696d\u690d\u6797\u3001\u5408\u677f\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6750\u88fd\u9020<\/td>Kota Kinabalu\u3001Sook\uff08\u690d\u6797\u5730\uff09\u3001Keningau\uff08\u5de5\u5834\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
Sabah Forestry Development Authority: SAFODA<\/td>\u6c11\u9593<\/td>\u4f10\u63a1\u8de1\u5730\u30fb\u653e\u68c4\u5730\u306e\u690d\u6797<\/td>Kota Kinabalu\uff08\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u7f72\u7b49\u3082\u3042\u308a\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
Sabah Softwood Berhad<\/td>\u6c11\u9593<\/td>\u6728\u6750\u751f\u7523\uff08\u690d\u6797\u5730\u3042\u308a\uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u30e0\u88fd\u6cb9\u6240\u3001\u30c1\u30c3\u30d7\u751f\u7523<\/td>Tawau<\/td><\/tr>
OISCA<\/td>NGO<\/td>\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30d5\u30a9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u518d\u751f\uff08\u5b50\u4f9b\u306e\u68ee\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\uff09<\/td>Ranau<\/td><\/tr>
Rhino and Forst Fund<\/td>NGO<\/td>\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u30e0\u8fb2\u5712\u304b\u3089\u306e\u690d\u6797\u306b\u3088\u308b\u68ee\u6797\u518d\u751f\u3001\u54fa\u4e73\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7dd1\u306e\u56de\u5eca\u3065\u304f\u308a<\/td>Tabin\u7b49\uff08\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u6240\u5728\u5730\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4 \u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
FRIM<\/td>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6<\/td>\u5929\u7136\u8cc7\u6e90\u74b0\u5883\u7701\u7ba1\u8f44\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/td>Kepong, Selangor Darul Ehsan<\/td><\/tr>
JIFPRO<\/td>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6<\/td>2023\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u8d8a\u4e95\u6728\u6750\u5de5\u696d\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u5171\u540c\u3067\u70ad\u7d20\u84c4\u7a4d\u30fb\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u4e2d\u3002<\/td>Sook\uff08\u8a66\u9a13\u5730\uff09<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
\u8868 5\u3000\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u3067\u690d\u6797\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6c11\u9593\u4f01\u696d\u30fbNGO\u7b49<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

5 \u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u690d\u6797\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

5.1 \u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u6982\u6cc1\u30fb\u653f\u7b56\u7b49<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020 \uff08\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3084\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\u3092\u63b2\u8f09\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u4ee4\u548c3\u5e74\u5ea6\u6797\u91ce\u5e81\u59d4\u8a17\u4e8b\u696d\u300c\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u300d\u666e\u53ca\u4fc3\u9032\u4e8b\u696d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u9055\u6cd5\u4f10\u63a1\u95a2\u9023\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\uff08\u751f\u7523\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u73fe\u5730\u60c5\u5831\u8abf\u67fb\uff09. 4\u7ae0\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c402023\u5e74\u5e74\u6b21\u5831\u544a\u66f8<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u68ee\u6797\u653f\u7b562018<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    5.2 VCS\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u690d\u6797\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u7b49\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u60c5\u5831<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u5404VCS\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u8cc7\u6599\u306f\u3001VCS\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08VERRA Project Search<\/a>\uff09\u304b\u3089\u5165\u624b\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. Face the Future (2007) Verified Carbon Standard Project Description Template, INFAPRO Rehabilitation of logged-over diterocarp forest in Sabah, Malaysia.<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Marudi Forest Conservation and Restoration Project<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. Permian Global: Kuamut Rainforest Conservation Project<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      6  \u5f15\u7528\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. Hamdan et al. 2017. Appl.sci. 2017, 7, 675; doi :10.3390\/app7070675<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. Langner et al. 2015. Land. 2015, 4,656-669; doi :10.3390\/land4030656<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. Nasution et al. 2019. Australian Forestry. doi : 10.1080\/00049158.2019.1595347<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. \u6797\u91ce\u5e81 2022. \u4ee4\u548c3\u5e74\u5ea6<\/a>\u6797\u91ce\u5e81\u59d4\u8a17\u4e8b\u696d\u300c\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u300d\u666e\u53ca\u4fc3\u9032\u4e8b\u696d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u9055\u6cd5\u4f10\u63a1\u95a2\u9023\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\uff08\u751f\u7523\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u73fe\u5730\u60c5\u5831\u8abf\u67fb\uff09\u5831\u544a\u66f8<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n
      5. Yong et al. 2014. Deforestation Drivers and Human Rights in Malaysia.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
        \n\n\n\n

        [i]<\/a> https:\/\/forest.sabah.gov.my\/index.php\/discover\/forest-resources.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        [ii]<\/a> \u540c\u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        [iii]<\/a> \u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u68ee\u6797\u7ba1\u7406\u30e9\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u5354\u5b9a\uff08SFMLA\uff09\u306f\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u5168\u533a\uff08Forest Reserve\uff09\u306b\u767a\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u306f\u68ee\u6797\u7ba1\u7406\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u7b56\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u3092\u5f97\u308b\uff08\u6797\u91ce\u5e81 \u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u751f\u7523\u56fd\u5831\u544a 2021\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        [iv]<\/a> \u30b5\u30d0\u5dde\u6797\u696d\u5c40\u306e\u5e74\u6b21\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6728\u6750\u7523\u696d\u3092\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u690d\u6797\u306e\u5c55\u958b\u3092\u3055\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        [v]<\/a> IUCN,WRI, \u30e1\u30ea\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308bWeb\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08https:\/\/www.wri.org\/applications\/maps\/flr-atlas\/#<\/a>\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u4fee\u5fa9\uff08\u690d\u6797\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u304c\u628a\u63e1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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