{"id":329,"date":"2021-07-27T11:52:19","date_gmt":"2021-07-27T02:52:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/chiepro\/?p=329"},"modified":"2022-05-26T09:44:57","modified_gmt":"2022-05-26T00:44:57","slug":"%e9%bb%84%e8%8a%b1%e6%a4%bf%e3%81%ae%e8%82%b2%e8%8b%97%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93%ef%bc%8d%e3%83%99%e3%83%88%e3%83%8a%e3%83%a0%e3%81%ae%e9%87%91%e8%8a%b1%e8%8c%b6%e3%82%92%e3%81%b5%e3%82%84%e3%81%99%ef%bc%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jifpro.or.jp\/chiepro\/%e9%bb%84%e8%8a%b1%e6%a4%bf%e3%81%ae%e8%82%b2%e8%8b%97%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93%ef%bc%8d%e3%83%99%e3%83%88%e3%83%8a%e3%83%a0%e3%81%ae%e9%87%91%e8%8a%b1%e8%8c%b6%e3%82%92%e3%81%b5%e3%82%84%e3%81%99%ef%bc%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u306e\u80b2\u82d7\u6280\u8853\uff0d\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u306e\u91d1\u82b1\u8336\u3092\u3075\u3084\u3059\uff0d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u30c4\u30d0\u30ad\u5c5e\uff08Camellia<\/i>\uff09\u306e\u306a\u304b\u306b\u9ec4\u8272\u3044\u82b1\u5f01\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u7a2e\uff08\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff08\u56f3\uff11\uff09\u3002\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u306f\u8449\u3084\u82b1\u306b\u30dd\u30ea\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9 (polysaccharide)\u3001 \u30dd\u30ea\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb (polyphenol)\u3001\u30b5\u30dd\u30cb\u30f3 (saponin)\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30dc\u30ce\u30a4\u30c9 (flavonoid) \u3092\u542b\u307f\u3001\u82b1\u51a0\u7b49\u3092\u4e7e\u71e5\u3055\u305b\u5065\u5eb7\u8336\uff08\u91d1\u82b1\u8336\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u98f2\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u91d1\u82b1\u8336\u306e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u306b\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u300152\u7a2e\u306e\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08Tran et al. 2019\uff09\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u73cd\u91cd\u3055\u308c\u3001\u53e4\u304f\u304b\u3089\u98f2\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5e0c\u5c11\u6027\u304b\u3089\u690d\u7269\u754c\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30d1\u30f3\u30c0\u306e\u7570\u540d\u3092\u3082\u3064\uff08China daily 2014\uff09\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u3001\u96a3\u56fd\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u3078\u3082\u91d1\u82b1\u8336\u6587\u5316\u304c\u4f1d\u64ad\u3057\u3001\u540c\u56fd\u3067\u3082\u98f2\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u306b\u76ee\u3092\u8ee2\u3058\u308b\u3068\u3001\u693f\u306e\u540d\u306f\u300c\u53e4\u4e8b\u8a18\u300d\u3084\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u66f8\u7d00\u300d\u306b\u3082\u767b\u5834\u3057\u3001\u693f\u3092\u795e\u4e8b\u7b49\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u306a\u3069\u3001\u53e4\u304f\u304b\u3089\u693f\u3068\u6df1\u3044\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308a\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u693f\u304c\u683d\u57f9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u5ba4\u753a\u6642\u4ee3\u4e2d\u30fb\u5f8c\u671f\u3068\u3044\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u6c5f\u6238\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u693f\u306e\u683d\u57f9\u304c\u76db\u3093\u306b\u306a\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u54c1\u7a2e\u304c\u4f5c\u308a\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3001\u80b2\u7a2e\u30fb\u80b2\u82d7\u30fb\u683d\u57f9\u6280\u8853\u3082\u767a\u5c55\u30fb\u84c4\u7a4d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\uff08\u6cb3\u539f 2001\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea4\u56de\u5fa9\u5f8c\u306e1979\u5e74\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u7a2e\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e83\u897f\u58ee\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u306e\u5c71\u4e2d\u306b\u751f\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30ea\u30b5\u30f3\u30bf(Camellia chrysantha<\/i>)\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u672c\u7a2e\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91d1\u82b1\u8336\u3068\u3057\u3066\u98f2\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7a2e\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\uff081965\u5e74\u306b\u65b0\u7a2e\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u5b66\u540d\u306fTheopsis chrysantha<\/i>\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c\u30011974\u5e74\u306bC. chrysanta<\/i>\u306b\u6539\u540d\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff09\u30021980\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u672c\u7a2e\u306e\u82b1\u7c89\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u4ea4\u914d\u80b2\u7a2e\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4ea4\u914d\u80b2\u7a2e\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u3051\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff08\u7bb1\u7530 2005; \u7bb1\u7530 2006\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u306e\u80b2\u7a2e\u30fb\u80b2\u82d7\u30fb\u683d\u57f9\u304c\u76db\u3093\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5712\u82b8\u30d6\u30fc\u30e0\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30b5\u30f3\u30bf\u3092\u542b\u3081\u8907\u6570\u306e\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u306e\u539f\u7a2e\u306e\u82d7\u6728\u304c\u751f\u7523\u30fb\u6d41\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u693f\u751f\u7523\u5730\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3001\u4e45\u7559\u7c73\u5e02\u8349\u91ce\u5730\u57df\u306b\u306f\u4e45\u7559\u7c73\u5e02\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u3064\u3070\u304d\u9928\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u3053\u306b\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u306b\u81ea\u751f\u3059\u308b\u8907\u6570\u306e\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u304c\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08\u4e45\u7559\u7c73\u5e02\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u3064\u3070\u304d\u99282017\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u7523\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\uff08\u91d1\u82b1\u8336\uff09\u306e\u767a\u898b\u30fb\u8a18\u8f09\u3001\u85ac\u52b9\u6210\u5206\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3002\u7bb1\u7530\u76f4\u7d00\u535a\u58eb\u306f\u30cf\u30ce\u30a4\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30cb\u30f3\uff08Ninh\uff09\u535a\u58eb\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u30011990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u91ce\u5916\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u30af\u30a8\u30db\u30f3\u30a8\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9(C. quephongensis<\/i>)\u3001\u30bf\u30e0\u30c0\u30aa\u30a8\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9(C. tamdaoensis<\/i>)\u3001\u30d2\u30eb\u30b9\u30bf(C. hirsute<\/i>)\u306a\u3069\u591a\u304f\u306e\u65b0\u7a2e\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\uff08\u7bb1\u7530 2005\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u693f\u306e\u85ac\u7528\u6210\u5206\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u8c37\u5ddd\u3089\uff082010\uff09\u304c\u3001\u9ec4\u8272\u6210\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u6570\u7a2e\u306e\u30ab\u30ed\u30c6\u30ce\u30a4\u30c9\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u7523\u30af\u30a8\u30db\u30f3\u30a8\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u306b\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3001\u30d3\u30bf\u30df\u30f3A\u306e\u524d\u99c6\u4f53\u3067\u6297\u9178\u5316\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u03b2\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u30ad\u30b5\u30f3\u30c1\u30f3\u3001\u03b2\u30ab\u30ed\u30c6\u30f3\u306e\u542b\u6709\u91cf\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u56f3\uff11\u3000\u9ec4\u82b1\u693f\u3068\u65e5\u672c\u7523\u693f\u3000\u5de6\uff1a\u30af\u30a8\u30db\u30f3\u30a8\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u3000C. quephongensis<\/i>\u3001\u53f3\uff1a\u30e4\u30d6\u30c4\u30d0\u30ad\u3000C. japonica<\/i>\uff08\u64ae\u5f71\uff1a\u57f7\u7b46\u8005\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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